Investigating how IV lidocaine affects tinnitus using fMRI
Official title: An fMRI Investigation of the Effects of IV Lidocaine on Tinnitus
Run by Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · NCT04192773 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if an IV lidocaine treatment can change brain activity and help people with tinnitus feel better.
Quick facts
| Phase | Early Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Boston, Massachusetts) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 28, 2021 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | December 2, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT04192773 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with varying degrees of hearing loss and tinnitus, as well as individuals with normal hearing and tinnitus.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with conditions unrelated to tinnitus or those who do not meet the specific hearing criteria may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This exploratory pilot study aims to examine the effects of intravenous lidocaine on tinnitus by utilizing functional MRI (fMRI) to identify changes in brain activity. A total of 40 participants will be divided into four groups based on their hearing status and presence of tinnitus. Each participant will undergo a baseline assessment, receive an IV lidocaine infusion, and then have follow-up assessments to compare pre- and post-infusion data. The study will collect both functional MRI data and subjective measures of tinnitus perception to identify involved neural networks.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to new insights into the neural mechanisms of tinnitus and potential therapeutic approaches for its management.
How similar studies have gone: While this approach is exploratory, previous studies have indicated potential benefits of lidocaine in managing tinnitus, suggesting a promising avenue for further investigation.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-Age ≥ 18
* Ability to provide informed consent
* English speaker
* Falls under one of the four groups a. Normal Hearing without Tinnitus (NH/T-) i. Normal Hearing as defined as pure tone thresholds of 25 dB or less across all tested frequencies ii. Subjective confirmation of lack of tinnitus\* 1. Never or rarely b. Normal Hearing with Tinnitus (NH/T+) i. Normal Hearing Normal Hearing as defined as pure tone thresholds of 25 dB or less across all tested frequencies ii. Subjective confirmation of tinnitus\* 1. Often, always c. Unilateral hearing loss and ipsilateral unilateral tinnitus (uHL/uT+) i. Unilateral hearing loss as defined by pure tone thresholds of 50 dB or greater across 3 frequencies in the bad ear and 25 dB or less in good ear ii. Subjective confirmation of tinnitus in the good ear\* 1. Often, always d. Bilateral hearing loss and bilateral tinnitus (bHL/bT+) i. Bilateral hearing loss as defined by pure tone thresholds of 50 dB or greater across 3 frequencies in both ears ii. Subjective confirmation of tinnitus in both ears\*
1. Often, always
* Tinnitus will be confirmed via Likert-scale: Never - Rarely - Sometimes - Often - Always
Exclusion Criteria:
* Currently undergoing tinnitus treatment with other pharmacologic agents
a. Patients may be eligible if they complete a 60 day washout period from pharmacologic agents treating tinnitus
* Inability to tolerate fMRI or other contraindications of fMRI including claustrophobia or presence of ferromagnetic objects in the body that cannot be removed.
* Contraindications to IV lidocaine administration such known allergy to lidocaine
* History of myocardial infarction or cardiac arrhythmias including Wolff-Parkinson-White, severe sinoatrial, atrioventricular or intraventricular heart block in the absence of a pacemaker
* History of seizure disorder
* Resting BP of \<100/50
* Currently taking antiarrhythmics
* Have taken antibiotics within 48 hours of infusion
* Known hepatic failure
* Pregnant or lactating women
* Patient with other neurological or psychiatric disorders, such as stroke, brain tumor, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder.
* Patients who cannot fill out the questionnaires
Where it's running
-
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: D. Bradley Welling, MD, PhD — Massachusetts Eye and Ear
- Study coordinator: D. Bradley Welling, MD, PhD
- Email: simonyan_lab@meei.harvard.edu
- Phone: 617-573-6016
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
DeepTMS for chronic tinnitus using different H-coils
This study tests whether deep repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with different H-coils can reduce tinnitus distress in adults with chronic tinnitus, compared to placebo.
-
Non-Invasive Neurofeedback for Tinnitus Distress
This trial tests whether real-time neurofeedback training can reduce distress from tinnitus in adults with bothersome symptoms.
-
TRTL-913 in adults with tinnitus: safety and signals of benefit
This trial tests TRTL-913 versus placebo in healthy adults and in adults with tinnitus to see if it is safe, tolerable, and potentially helpful for tinnitus patients.
-
Foot reflexology or ta-VNS for tinnitus in adults
This trial tests whether foot reflexology, left-ear vagus nerve stimulation, or auricular acupressure can help reduce tinnitus symptoms in adults with tinnitus.
-
Mild 8 dB hearing amplification for tinnitus in adults with normal hearing
This test tries wearing hearing aids that add a small (8 dB) boost to see if they reduce tinnitus symptoms in adults with normal hearing.
-
Neck nerve electrical stimulation combined with sound-frequency training for chronic tonal tinnitus
This trial tests whether pairing a safe electrical stimulation of the greater occipital nerve with an active sound-frequency training task can reduce tinnitus loudness and distress in adults with chronic tonal tinnitus.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.