Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 25 to 70

Investigating genetic factors affecting diabetes treatment response

Official title: Department of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

Run by The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University · NCT06256419 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how genetic differences affect how well the diabetes drug exenatide works for Chinese patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages25 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Xuzhou, China)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2024
Main results expectedJanuary 31, 2028
Study endsJanuary 31, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 18, 2025
Trial IDNCT06256419 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include Chinese patients aged 25-70 with a diagnosis of T2DM and specific BMI and HbA1c levels.

Probably not a fit

Patients with serious comorbidities or those who have recently used certain medications affecting gastrointestinal function may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study examines how genetic variations influence the effectiveness of exenatide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist, in treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) among Chinese patients. It involves a retrospective cohort of patients who have been treated with exenatide for at least 12 months, analyzing various gene polymorphisms associated with T2DM susceptibility. The goal is to identify predictors of treatment efficacy and understand the genetic determinants that contribute to individual differences in response to antidiabetic medications. This research aims to enhance personalized treatment strategies for T2DM patients based on their genetic profiles.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more personalized and effective treatment plans for patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using genetic factors to predict treatment responses in diabetes, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. a diagnosis of T2DM
2. a body mass index (BMI) of 20-35 kg/m2
3. an HbA1c of 7.0%-12%, an age of 25-70 years
4. required data available at baseline and 6 months after GLP-1RA therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with serious diseases such as acute myocardial infarction, cerebral vascular accident, trauma, kidney or liver diseases, severe gastrointestinal dysfunction, and history of pancreatitis
2. patients receiving GLP-1 analogues, weight loss drugs, glucocorticoids, drugs affecting gastrointestinal peristalsis in the past 3 months
3. those with missing data at the time points of baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after GLP-1 RA therapy.

Where it's running

  • China, Jiangsu, Department of Endocrinology
    Xuzhou, China, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.