Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 39 Women only

Investigating brain activity related to decision making in eating disorders

Official title: Avoidance-driven Decision Making and Learning in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa

Run by University of California, San Diego · NCT06566612 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how the brains of women with anorexia and bulimia react when making decisions about food compared to women without eating disorders.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 39 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment78 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, San Diego
Academic / other
Locations1 site (La Jolla, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2024
Main results expectedJuly 31, 2026
Study endsJuly 31, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT06566612 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include women aged 18-39 who meet DSM-V criteria for anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa.

Probably not a fit

Patients with psychotic illnesses, substance dependence, or significant physical or neurological conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to explore the brain regions involved in avoidance learning among adults with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa using advanced brain imaging techniques. It will include 78 women aged 18-39, divided into groups of those with eating disorders and healthy controls. Participants will undergo functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while performing computer tasks and completing self-report questionnaires to assess behavioral differences and brain activity related to avoidance learning. The study will evaluate how these factors correlate with symptoms of the disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying eating disorders, potentially leading to improved treatment strategies.

How similar studies have gone: While studies on brain activity in eating disorders exist, this specific focus on avoidance learning using fMRI is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Eating Disorder Group:

* Between the ages of 18 and 39 years old
* Meet DSM-V criteria for anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa

Healthy Controls:

* Between the ages of 18 and 39 years old
* Have maintained 85% to 120% ideal body weight since menarche

Exclusion Criteria:

* Psychotic illness/other mental illness requiring hospitalization
* Current dependence on drugs or alcohol defined by DSM IV criteria. Additionally, positive test results for drug use on the day of the scan, apart of marijuana, will result in cancelling or rescheduling the scan because acute use will impact MRI measures.
* Physical conditions (e.g. diabetes mellitus, pregnancy) known to influence eating or weight
* Neurological disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder, or history of head injury with \>30 min loss of consciousness
* Any contraindication to undergoing an MRI
* Primary obsessive compulsive disorder or primary major depressive disorder

Additional Exclusion Criteria for ED Group:

* If taking other psychotropic medication, any change in dosage in the 2 weeks before scanning

Additional Exclusion Criteria for Healthy Control Group:

* Meet criteria for the diagnosis of any psychiatric disorder currently
* Any history of binge eating or purging behaviors, including self-induced vomiting, laxative or diuretic misuse
* Use of any psychoactive or other medication known to affect mood or concentration in the last 3 months

Where it's running

  • UCSD Eating Disorders Treatment and Research Program
    La Jolla, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.