Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Inulin for blood sugar control and immune markers in adults with type 1 diabetes

Official title: Effect of Inulin Supplementation on Glycaemic Control and Immunological Parameters in Type 1 Diabetes (2024)

Run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) · NCT07050888 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This 90-day trial will test whether taking daily inulin powder improves continuous glucose monitoring measures and immune markers in adults with type 1 diabetes who have less than 80% time in range.

More Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment76 (estimated)
SponsorAcademisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Amsterdam and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 9, 2025
Main results expectedApril 2027
Study endsApril 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 3, 2025
Trial IDNCT07050888 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with type 1 diabetes who have under 80% time in range, can attend visits in Amsterdam, are willing to take a daily inulin powder and provide stool/urine samples, and have not used antibiotics or fibre supplements recently are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with recent antibiotic use, active inflammatory bowel disease, absence of a large bowel (e.g., colostomy), current fibre supplementation, or those already maintaining ≥80% time in range are unlikely to gain benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial enrolling 76 adults with type 1 diabetes who are randomized 1:1 to daily inulin powder or placebo for 90 days. The primary endpoint is change in time in range measured by continuous glucose monitoring from baseline to end of study, with secondary endpoints including glycaemic variability, time in tight range, hypoglycaemic episodes, gut microbiome composition, residual beta cell function, immunological parameters, and patient-reported quality of life and gastrointestinal symptoms. Participants provide stool and urine samples and undergo laboratory testing at baseline and end-of-study; recent antibiotic use or ongoing fibre supplementation are exclusion criteria. The trial is conducted at Amsterdam UMC/Diabeter in Amsterdam and uses validated CGM metrics and microbiome analyses to link dietary prebiotic exposure with metabolic and immune outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, daily inulin could increase time in range and reduce glucose variability while shifting the gut microbiome and immune markers in a beneficial direction.

How similar studies have gone: Small human and animal studies suggest prebiotics like inulin can modify the microbiome and affect metabolic markers, but randomized, placebo-controlled evidence specifically in adults with type 1 diabetes is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* A diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, as made by their primary clinician
* A time in range of \<80% in the last four weeks before screening

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use of any fibre supplementation (within the last month before screening or ongoing)
* Use of antibiotics in the lasts three months before screening or during study period
* Active infection during the study visit
* Inability or unwillingness to donate feces or urine.
* Illicit drug use (e.g. MDMA/amphetamine/cocaine/heroin/GHB) in the past three months or use during the study period.
* Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
* Absence of a large bowel (ie colostomy)
* Active inflammatory bowel disease

Where it's running

  • Diabeter Centrum Amsterdam
    Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Amsterdam UMC
    Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.