Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Intraoperative imaging of gastrointestinal cancers using pafolacianine (CYTALUX™)

Official title: Intraoperative Imaging of Gastrointestinal Malignancies Using Pafolacianine (CYTALUX™)

Run by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · NCT07124351 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether an injection of CYTALUX™ (pafolacianine) with near-infrared imaging helps surgeons find gastric, esophageal, or appendiceal adenocarcinomas during surgery in adults.

More Gastric Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorCedars-Sinai Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 5, 2025
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2027
Study endsSeptember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT07124351 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 or older with a primary or high clinical suspicion of gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma scheduled for resection (cohort 1) or appendiceal adenocarcinoma with suspected peritoneal carcinomatosis scheduled for diagnostic laparoscopy (cohort 2), who can stop folate supplements and provide informed consent, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with non-adenocarcinoma tumors, those not undergoing operative intervention, individuals allergic to indocyanine green–type agents, or tumors that do not take up the dye/express its target are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This open-label, adult study gives an intravenous dose of pafolacianine prior to surgery and uses near-infrared fluorescent imaging in the operating room to look for adenocarcinoma lesions. Participants are enrolled in two cohorts: patients with a primary or suspected gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma scheduled for tumor resection, and patients with appendiceal adenocarcinoma with suspected peritoneal carcinomatosis undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy. The primary purpose is to determine the feasibility of intraoperative lesion detection and mapping with CYTALUX™. Participants must stop folate-containing supplements shortly before dosing and are excluded if they have a history of severe allergic reactions to indocyanine green–type imaging agents.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the technique could help surgeons detect more tumor deposits during surgery, enabling more complete resection and more accurate staging.

How similar studies have gone: Pafolacianine-guided near-infrared imaging has demonstrated success in ovarian cancer and early reports in other tumors, but its application to gastroesophageal and appendiceal adenocarcinomas is less established and relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients 18 years of age and older of any sex.
2. Have a primary diagnosis, or a high clinical suspicion, of gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma based on CT (computed tomography)/PET (positron emission tomography) or other imaging (Cohort 1) or diagnosis of appendiceal adenocarcinoma with a high clinical suspicion of peritoneal carcinomatosis (Cohort 2).
3. Have an indication for surgical intervention for gastroesophageal tumor resection or diagnostic laparoscopy for assessment of peritoneal disease burden.
4. Willingness to stop the use of folate, folic acid, or folate-containing supplements within 48 hours before administration of CYTALUX.
5. Willingness of research participant to give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigators could potentially jeopardize the safety of the subject.
2. History of anaphylactic reactions to products containing indocyanine green for near infrared imaging. Subjects with a medical history of 'idiopathic anaphylaxis' will require evaluation.
3. History of allergy to any of the components of CYTALUX™ (pafolacianine) injection.
4. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological condition or geographical challenges potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol or follow-up schedule.
5. Known sensitivity to fluorescent light.
6. Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during the study.

Where it's running

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.