Innovative e-Health interventions for HIV and substance use in women involved in the justice system

Integrated eHealth for HIV and Substance Use Disorders in Justice Involved Women

Phase 4 Interventional Yale University · NCT05547048

This study is testing a new online tool to help women in the justice system access HIV prevention and opioid treatment more easily, comparing it to a simpler version of the tool.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment250 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorYale University Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05547048 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to test innovative interventions designed to reduce stigma and enhance access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and opioid use disorder (OUD) care for women involved in the criminal justice system. It evaluates a newly validated decision aid combined with eHealth for integrated PrEP and medication for OUD, comparing it to a decision aid-only approach. The study will randomize 250 eligible participants across two sites in Connecticut and Alabama, with follow-up assessments at 1, 3, and 6 months to measure engagement in care. Additionally, the research will explore the implementation of these interventions through stakeholder engagement and population modeling.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are cis-women with opioid use disorder who have been involved in the criminal justice system and are HIV-negative.

Not a fit: Patients who are currently taking PrEP, pregnant, or breastfeeding may not receive benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve access to lifesaving HIV prevention and treatment for women involved in the criminal justice system.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown success with integrated care approaches for similar populations, indicating potential for this innovative method.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* cis-women
* have access to a working mobile or landline phone
* Lifetime CJ-involvement (probation, parole, intensive pretrial or community supervision, or release from prison/jail)
* are confirmed HIV-negative by point-of-care 3rd generation HIV antibody test
* meet clinical criteria for PrEP
* have opioid use disorder (regardless of baseline treatment status)

Exclusion Criteria:

* unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
* pregnant or breast-feeding
* currently taking PrEP at the time of study enrollment
* not comfortable conversing in English or Spanish.

Where this trial is running

Birmingham, Alabama and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions HIVOpioid Use DisordereHealth
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.