Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Indocyanine green to highlight tumor depth and margins during endoscopic removal of esophageal or stomach cancer

Official title: Detection of Upper Gastrointestinal Tumour Depth and Demarcation by Quantified Fluorescence Molecular Endoscopy Using Systemic Administration of Indocyanine Green During Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Run by University Medical Center Groningen · NCT07108855 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether a dye called indocyanine green can help doctors see the depth and edges of superficial esophageal or stomach cancers during endoscopic submucosal dissection.

More Esophageal Carcinoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment10 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Medical Center Groningen
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Groningen, Provincie Groningen)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2025
Main results expectedJune 1, 2027
Study endsAugust 1, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 7, 2025
Trial IDNCT07108855 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with confirmed superficial (T1) esophageal or gastric adenocarcinoma who are scheduled for ESD at UMCG and can provide informed consent, without contraindications to ICG, are appropriate candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with deeper (beyond T1) or metastatic tumors, known allergies to ICG/iodine/shellfish, pregnancy or breastfeeding, severe liver disease, eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2, or hyperthyroidism are ineligible or unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Participants will receive a systemic injection of indocyanine green (ICG) and undergo near-infrared quantified fluorescence molecular endoscopy (qFME) during endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) to visualize tumor margins and invasion depth. Fluorescence imaging findings will be compared with standard white-light endoscopy and pathology from resected specimens to determine concordance with true tumor demarcation and depth. This is a phase 1/2, single-center feasibility trial at University Medical Center Groningen enrolling adults with confirmed superficial (T1) esophageal or gastric adenocarcinoma scheduled for ESD. The study will collect safety data, image quality metrics, and preliminary diagnostic accuracy to inform further development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the technique could enable more complete tumor removal during ESD and reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.

How similar studies have gone: Several prior small studies have reported that near-infrared fluorescence endoscopy can flag upper GI tumors and aid margin detection, but broad validation for depth determination remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with confirmed superficial esophageal and/or gastric adenocarcinoma (T1) and are scheduled for ESD within the UMCG;
* Age of 18 years or older;
* Able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria (contraindications for indocyanine green):

* Known allergy to indocyanine green;
* Known allergies to iodine, shellfish and/or clams;
* eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2;
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
* Hyperthyroidism.

  * Severe liver disease (ascites and cirrhosis).

Where it's running

  • University Medical Centre Groningen
    Groningen, Provincie Groningen, Netherlands
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.