Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 0 Days to 3 Months

Indocyanine green for diagnosing biliary atresia

Official title: Use of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for the Diagnosis of Biliary Atresia

Run by Boston Children's Hospital · NCT07513038 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test tries to see if a harmless fluorescent dye (indocyanine green) can show whether infants under 3 months with cholestasis have blocked bile ducts (biliary atresia).

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages0 Days to 3 Months
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorBoston Children's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Boston, Massachusetts)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 2026
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedApril 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT07513038 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Infants younger than 3 months with cholestasis (direct bilirubin >1) who are undergoing diagnostic HIDA scan and who do not have kidney disease, grossly bloody stools, prior bowel disease or surgery, or known allergy to ICG/iodine/shellfish are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant kidney dysfunction, grossly bloody stools, prior bowel surgery or disease, known allergy to ICG/iodine/shellfish, or infants older than the enrollment age limit are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a phase 1/2 interventional study in which infants under 3 months with cholestasis who are already undergoing a HIDA scan will receive an injection of indocyanine green (ICG). After ICG administration, investigators will use near-infrared imaging to look for fluorescence in the stool, because ICG is taken up by the liver and excreted in bile. Lack of stool fluorescence would indicate impaired bile flow consistent with biliary atresia. The approach aims to provide a non-radioactive, functional test of bile duct patency that could supplement existing diagnostic imaging.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a quick, non-radioactive bedside test to detect bile duct blockage and help get infants to treatment sooner.

How similar studies have gone: ICG is widely used and considered safe for surgical imaging and liver function tests, but using stool fluorescence to diagnose biliary atresia is a novel application with limited prior clinical data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. age \<3 months viable infants
2. cholestasis (defined as direct bilirubin \>1)
3. undergoing diagnostic HIDA scan to evaluate for biliary atresia

Exclusion Criteria

1. kidney disease (eGFR \<60 mL/min/1.73m2)
2. grossly bloody stools
3. history of bowel surgery or disease
4. history of allergic reaction to ICG, iodine, or shellfish
5. unable to provide informed consent

Where it's running

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.