Indian-style Mediterranean diet versus low-fat diet to reduce liver fat in overweight children with MASLD
Official title: Effect of Indianized Version of Mediterranean Diet vs. Low Fat Diet on Hepatic Steatosis in Overweight Children and Adolescent With MASLD: A Randomized Control Trial
Run by Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India · NCT06768216 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will try to see if an Indianized Mediterranean diet or a low-fat diet better reduces liver fat in overweight children and teens with MASLD over 180 days.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 8 Years to 18 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 134 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 15, 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | January 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06768216 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Overweight children and adolescents aged 8–18 years with BMI >85th percentile and CAP >236 dB/m who can commit to dietary counseling and clinic visits are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Children with other liver diseases (for example viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, or Wilson disease) or those unable to follow dietary changes or attend follow-up visits are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a single-center, randomized, open-label trial that will enroll children and adolescents aged 8–18 years with BMI above the 85th percentile and elevated liver fat (CAP >236 dB/m). Participants will be assigned to either an Indianized Mediterranean diet or a low-fat diet with recommended physical activity and followed for 180 days. The primary outcome is the proportion achieving normal CAP (<236 dB/m) at day 180; secondary outcomes include changes in CAP, ultrasound fatty liver grade, metabolic measures (weight, BMI, HOMA-IR, lipids), adiponectin and inflammatory cytokines, and adherence by a modified KIDMED score. A planned subgroup analysis will examine responses in children with PNPLA3 variants and routine anthropometry, FibroScan, and laboratory tests will be used to measure effects.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the Indianized Mediterranean diet could reduce liver fat and improve metabolic and inflammatory markers in overweight children with MASLD.
How similar studies have gone: Mediterranean-style diets have reduced liver fat and improved metabolic markers in adults, but randomized data comparing these diets in children are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age: 8-18 years 2. BMI \> 85th centile 3. CAP \> 236 Exclusion Criteria: \- Other Liver diseases such as Viral hepatitis (Hep B and C), Autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson disease.
Where it's running
-
Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Dr Ashray S Patel, MD
- Email: patel1995ash@gmail.com
- Phone: 01146300000
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.