Improving syphilis testing for pregnant women and newborns
Official title: Modernizing Perinatal Syphilis Testing
Run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · NCT06082453 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing two new ways to improve syphilis testing for pregnant women and their newborns to make sure they get the right care.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | Any age to 45 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 924 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston Academic / other |
| Locations | 9 sites (Los Angeles, California and 8 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 2, 2023 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | November 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 3, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06082453 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include pregnant individuals diagnosed with syphilis and their newborns within 72 hours of birth.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not have a diagnosis of syphilis or those who are planning to move outside the study area prior to testing may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the effectiveness of two advanced diagnostic techniques, quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and transcription-mediated amplification (TMA), for detecting the syphilis-causing bacterium Treponema pallidum in maternal and neonatal samples. It aims to enhance the accuracy of syphilis testing in accordance with the CDC's guidelines for sexually transmitted infections. Participants include pregnant individuals diagnosed with syphilis and their newborns within a specific timeframe after birth.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more accurate and timely diagnosis of syphilis in pregnant women and their infants, ultimately improving health outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in improving syphilis testing methods, but this specific approach using qPCR and TMA is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Maternal diagnosis of syphilis by 2021 CDC STI guidelines, irrespective of treatment status; AND viable pregnancy with gestational age ≥ 12 weeks OR postpartum ≤ 96 hours from delivery OR Neonates of pregnancies affected by syphilis ≤ 72 hours of birth * Individuals (men and non-pregnant) with syphilis in Harris Health clinic with syphilis Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant individuals and neonates who do not meet the criteria of syphilis (false positive) * Planning to move outside of study prior to ND testing
Where it's running
-
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Kennedy Krieger Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting
Show 3 more locations
-
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Christus Health
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Irene Stafford, MD — The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Study coordinator: Irene Stafford, MD
- Email: Irene.Stafford@uth.tmc.edu
- Phone: (713) 500-6412
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Doxycycline to prevent bacterial STIs in sexual and gender minorities in Rio de Janeiro.
This research will try taking doxycycline after sex to see if it lowers the chance of syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia for men who have sex with men, transgender women, and travestis in Rio de Janeiro who are living with HIV or using PrEP.
-
Rapid HIV, HCV, and syphilis screening at a rural street-medicine clinic
A rapid fingerstick test is being tested in a mobile street-medicine clinic to see if it increases uptake and quick linkage to care for HIV, HCV, and syphilis among adults served by WVU Street Medicine.
-
Where syphilis bacteria live and whether they can spread from symptom-free sites in women and men who have sex with women
This study will test whether syphilis bacteria found on symptom-free body sites are alive and how long they can be detected in women and men who have sex with women only.
-
MagIA H3S multiplex rapid blood test for HIV, hepatitis B and C, and syphilis
This project will test a single blood-based point-of-care test that checks for HIV, hepatitis B and C, and syphilis using serum or plasma samples from people at sites in Ivory Coast and Kenya.
-
Rapid finger‑prick syphilis and HIV testing at a low‑barrier prenatal clinic
We will test if a five-minute finger‑prick syphilis/HIV test works for pregnant people who face barriers to prenatal care to speed diagnosis and treatment.
-
Doxycycline Prophylaxis to Prevent STIs in Adolescent and Young Women
This trial tests whether taking doxycycline after sex or every week can reduce gonorrhea, chlamydia, and early syphilis in girls and young women, compared with usual care.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.