Improving insulin sensitivity in HIV patients through nutrition in Oklahoma

Nutrition to Optimize, Understand, and Restore Insulin Sensitivity in HIV for Oklahoma

NA · University of Oklahoma · NCT05208671

This study is trying to see if improving access to healthy food can help people with HIV in Oklahoma manage their insulin resistance better.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment234 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Oklahoma (other)
Locations1 site (Tulsa, Oklahoma)
Trial IDNCT05208671 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

The NOURISH-OK Study aims to explore the relationship between food insecurity and insulin resistance among HIV-positive individuals in Oklahoma. It employs a community-based participatory research approach, starting with observational studies to identify key factors contributing to insulin resistance. Following this, a tailored 'food as medicine' intervention will be developed and tested to improve access to healthy food and enhance self-care behaviors. The study will involve surveys, interviews, and a randomized wait-list control trial to assess the intervention's feasibility and impact.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are HIV-positive individuals with income below 400% of the federal poverty level and at least one risk factor for insulin resistance.

Not a fit: Patients who are not HIV-positive or those with serious terminal illnesses may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management of insulin resistance and related health issues for individuals living with HIV.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using nutrition-based interventions to address health disparities, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* HIV-positive with income \<400% federal poverty level
* at least 1 risk factor for insulin resistance per the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) (i.e., overweight/obesity, age 45 yrs or older, immediate family member with diabetes, non-white race, physical inactivity, history of gestational diabetes, history of heart disease or stroke, diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or hepatitis C virus antibody positivity
* using antiretroviral therapy for at least 6 months
* English-speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

* participating in another health-related research study
* receiving treatment for a terminal or other serious illness, such as cancer or end-stage renal failure
* plan to move outside of Oklahoma during the study period
* does not have an address that can accept home-delivered groceries

Where this trial is running

Tulsa, Oklahoma

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: HIV, Insulin Resistance, Food Insecurity, food as medicine, nutrition

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.