Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 15 and up Men only

Improving HIV testing and care for men using U=U messaging

Official title: Improving HIV Testing, Linkage, and Retention in Care for Men Through U=U Messaging

Run by Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation · NCT05602376 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using U=U messaging can help more men in South Africa get tested for HIV, start treatment, and stay healthy.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages15 Years and up
SexMen only
Enrollment3642 (estimated)
SponsorDesmond Tutu HIV Foundation
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (East London, Eastern Cape and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 31, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsMay 31, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 1, 2024
Trial IDNCT05602376 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are cis-gender men aged 15 years and older who are either newly initiating ART or re-initiating after being lost to care.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are not men or those who are not initiating or re-initiating ART may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of U=U messaging and counseling to address gaps in the HIV care cascade for men in South Africa. It aims to increase HIV testing uptake, encourage initiation of antiretroviral treatment (ART), and improve retention in care and viral suppression among men living with HIV. The study will utilize a multi-method evaluation to inform future implementation of U=U messaging interventions. By focusing on the unique barriers faced by men, the study seeks to enhance their health outcomes and contribute to the global goals for HIV treatment and prevention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve HIV testing rates and treatment adherence among men, ultimately reducing HIV transmission.

How similar studies have gone: While there is growing knowledge of U=U messaging in Western countries, this study is among the first to test its impact in sub-Saharan Africa, making it a novel approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

AIM 1:

1. male
2. aged ≥15 years
3. present a study issued invitation card to site receptionist
4. ability to provide informed consent.

AIM 2:

1. cis-gender men
2. aged ≥15 years
3. newly initiating ART (i.e., treatment naïve) or re-initiating ART after 6 months of being lost-to-care
4. live in Buffalo City or Cape Town Metro Health Districts
5. provide written informed consent

Where it's running

  • Buffalo City Metro
    East London, Eastern Cape, South Africa
    Recruiting
  • Cape Town Metro
    Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.