Improving hand and arm function in tetraplegic patients using electrical stimulation and surgery

The Effect of Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) in Tetraplegia Reconstructive Surgery of the Upper Limbs - a Pilot Study

Not applicable Interventional Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil · NCT03048331

This study is testing if using electrical stimulation along with surgery can help improve hand and arm function in people with tetraplegia.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil Research network
Locations1 site (Nottwil, Luzern)
Trial IDNCT03048331 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) in combination with reconstructive hand and arm surgery for patients with tetraplegia. It aims to evaluate whether systematic training with FES before and after surgery can enhance muscle strength and functionality. A total of 30 participants will be randomized into two groups: one receiving standard therapy and the other receiving FES along with standard therapy. The study is conducted at the Swiss Paraplegic Centre, focusing on improving rehabilitation outcomes for individuals with spinal cord injuries.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with a spinal cord injury at the C4 to Th1 level who are scheduled for reconstructive hand or arm surgery.

Not a fit: Patients who are in primary rehabilitation or have mental health issues that prevent them from following the study protocol may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly enhance the recovery of hand and arm function in tetraplegic patients.

How similar studies have performed: While FES has been established for lower limb rehabilitation, this study explores its novel application in conjunction with upper extremity reconstructive surgery, which has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* traumatic or non-traumatic (\> 6 month) spinal cord injury
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Level of lesion C4 - Th1
* American Spinal Cord Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) A/B/C/D
* Planned reconstructive hand or arm surgery at the Swiss Paraplegic Centre Nottwil
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients during primary rehabilitation
* Patients' inability to follow the study, e.g. mental-health problems, language problems, dementia etc.
* Pregnancy (anamnestic)

Where this trial is running

Nottwil, Luzern

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Spinal Cord Injury CervicalFunctional Electrical StimulationTetraplegiaReconstructive Hand Surgery
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.