Improving cardiometabolic health in Black adults with weight-inclusive strategies

Weight-focused vs. Weight-neutral Adaptive Biobehavioral Strategies for Improving Metabolic Health in Black Adults With Stage 1 Obesity: A Pilot Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial

Not applicable Interventional University of Alabama at Birmingham · NCT06284681

This study is testing whether weight-focused or weight-neutral health coaching can help Black adults with overweight or obesity improve their heart and metabolic health.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment60 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham Academic / other
Locations1 site (Birmingham, Alabama)
Trial IDNCT06284681 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This pilot study aims to assess the feasibility of a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) comparing weight-focused and weight-neutral biobehavioral interventions for enhancing cardiometabolic health in Black adults with overweight or obesity. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either type of health coaching for 7 weeks, after which their responses will determine the next steps in their intervention. The study targets individuals with at least one weight-related cardiometabolic condition, such as hypertension or diabetes, and incorporates lifestyle changes alongside medical management. The goal is to evaluate which approach is more effective in improving health outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Black or African American adults aged 18 and older with a BMI of 27 kg/m2 or higher and at least one weight-related cardiometabolic condition.

Not a fit: Patients currently engaged in structured lifestyle-based or weight loss interventions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide tailored interventions that significantly improve cardiometabolic health in Black adults.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using adaptive biobehavioral interventions for similar health outcomes, but this specific approach is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Black or African American Race

* ≥18 years
* BMI ≥27 kg/m2 plus a diagnostic history of 1 or more of the following:

  * Prehypertension or hypertension
  * Prediabetes or type 2 diabetes
  * Dyslipidemia
* Has a primary care provider who is willing to participate in enhanced medical management condition as needed
* Access and ability to use a device with reliable internet connectivity
* Able to converse and read English
* Willingness to enroll in any possible intervention conditions
* Willingness to engage in post-intervention focus group

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of any condition precluding engagement in the prescribed diet or exercise interventions
* Currently engaged in a structured lifestyle-based or weight loss intervention

Where this trial is running

Birmingham, Alabama

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions ObesityPrehypertensionHypertensionPreDiabetesType 2 DiabetesDyslipidemia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.