Improving breathing in spinal cord injury patients using stimulation and training

Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation and Respiratory Motor Function After Injury

Not applicable Interventional University of Louisville · NCT05178056

This study is testing if combining spinal cord stimulation with breathing exercises can help improve breathing in patients with spinal cord injuries.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Louisville Academic / other
Locations1 site (Louisville, Kentucky)
Trial IDNCT05178056 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to enhance respiratory function in patients with spinal cord injuries by combining epidural spinal cord stimulation with a respiratory training protocol. The research focuses on understanding how these interventions can activate and reorganize spinal motor networks responsible for respiration. By investigating the effects of spinal cord stimulation alone and in conjunction with respiratory training, the study seeks to develop a new standard of care for respiratory rehabilitation in this population. The ultimate goal is to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with respiratory complications in individuals with chronic spinal cord injuries.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with stable, non-progressive spinal cord injuries at the C3-T1 level and a significant pulmonary function deficit.

Not a fit: Patients with major comorbidities such as significant cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases, or those who are ventilator-dependent, may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve respiratory function and quality of life for patients with spinal cord injuries.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary data suggest that similar approaches using spinal cord stimulation have shown promise, indicating potential for success in this study.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* At least 18 years old
* Stable medical condition
* Non-progressive C3-T1 AIS A-C Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
* Sustained SCI at least 24 months prior to entering the study
* At least 15%-deficit in pulmonary function outcomes

Exclusion Criteria:

* Painful musculo-skeletal dysfunction
* Unhealed fracture
* Contracture
* Pressure sore
* Urinary tract infection that might interfere with respiratory training
* Clinically significant depression
* Psychiatric disorders
* Ongoing drug abuse;
* Major cardiovascular disease
* Major pulmonary disease
* Ventilator dependence
* Major endocrine disorders
* Malignancy
* Marked obesity
* Deep vein thrombosis
* HIV/AIDS related illness
* Secondary causes of respiratory dysfunction
* Major gastrointestinal problems
* Other major medical illness contraindicated for respiratory training
* Pregnantcy

Where this trial is running

Louisville, Kentucky

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Spinal Cord InjuriesSpinal Cord StimulationBreathing ExercisesRehabilitationEpidural Spinal Cord StimulationRespiratory Training
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.