Improving activity levels after aortic valve replacement

Optimization Post-TAVR to IMprove Activity Levels (OPTIMAL Study)

Not applicable Interventional Johns Hopkins University · NCT06106451

This study is testing whether a special program that combines motivation and home exercise can help people recover and be more active after getting a new heart valve through a minimally-invasive procedure.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment55 (estimated)
Ages65 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorJohns Hopkins University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baltimore, Maryland)
Trial IDNCT06106451 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates programs designed to enhance functional outcomes for patients following minimally-invasive transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). It compares the effectiveness of a motivational interviewing program and a home-based physical activity program combined with motivational interviewing against standard care with enhanced education. The goal is to determine which approach best supports recovery and activity levels in patients post-TAVR.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients aged 65 and older who are undergoing a TAVR procedure and are ambulatory without assistance.

Not a fit: Patients with significant cognitive impairments, major cardiac comorbidities, or those who engage in vigorous exercise regularly may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved recovery and increased activity levels for patients after aortic valve replacement.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with motivational interviewing and physical activity interventions in similar patient populations, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Undergoing TAVR procedure
* ≥65 years old
* Ambulatory at baseline without assistance
* Approval of the interventional cardiologist that the patient is an appropriate candidate
* Can access telephone or teleconference

Exclusion Criteria:

* Impaired cognition that would limit participation in study activities
* Medical comorbidities that substantially limit exercise
* Major cardiac comorbidities, including ejection fraction\<35%, history of cardiac arrest, complex dysrhythmias at rest, clinically-significant incomplete revascularization, implanted cardiac defibrillator.
* Physical characteristics that substantially limit exercise
* High fall risk (Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment Tool indicating high risk)
* Non-English Speaking
* Vigorous exercise at least 2 times/week for \>30 minutes
* Any other physician judgement

Where this trial is running

Baltimore, Maryland

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Aortic Valve DiseaseAortic Valve Replacementaortic valve replacementminimally invasive transcatheter aortic valve replacementTAVR
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.