Impact of low sodium levels on recovery after major cancer surgeries

Impact of Peri-Operative Hyponatremia on Postoperative Outcomes in Major HPB Surgeries for Cancers

Observational Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India · NCT06475911

This study looks at how low sodium levels before and after major cancer surgeries affect recovery and complications in patients undergoing these procedures.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment500 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorInstitute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India Academic / other
Locations1 site (New Delhi, Delhi)
Trial IDNCT06475911 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to evaluate how perioperative hyponatremia, defined as sodium levels below 135 mmol/L, affects postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing major hepatobiliary-pancreatic surgeries for cancer. It will compare the rates of major complications and early mortality within 90 days post-surgery between patients with and without hyponatremia. The study will include both retrospective data from 2010 and prospective data collection until June 2024, assessing long-term outcomes such as overall survival and disease-free survival. Statistical analyses will be performed to determine the significance of the findings.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients undergoing major hepatobiliary-pancreatic surgeries for cancer at the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences.

Not a fit: Patients with diuretic-induced hyponatremia or those who have not had a preoperative serum sodium level recorded may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help identify patients at higher risk for complications after major cancer surgeries, leading to improved management strategies.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific impact of perioperative hyponatremia on postoperative outcomes in major HPB surgeries is less explored, similar studies have shown that electrolyte imbalances can significantly affect surgical recovery.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. All patients undergoing major HPB cancer surgeries at ILBS from 2010 till 30th June 2024.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of diuretic (Thiazide, Frusemide), pain killer (Indomethacin, Ketorolac) induced preoperative hyponatremia.
2. Patients with peri-operative diarrhea and vomiting due to infective cause leading to hyponatremia.
3. Patients who did not have a preoperative serum sodium level recorded within 72 hours prior to surgery.
4. Minor HPB cases.

Where this trial is running

New Delhi, Delhi

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Carcinoma
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.