Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Impact of bladder flap on cesarean scar niche after first cesarean

Official title: Impact of a Bladder Flap on Cesarean Scar Niche Development

Run by Montefiore Medical Center · NCT07634679 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether omitting or keeping a bladder flap during a first cesarean affects the development of a cesarean scar niche seen about 6–8 weeks after delivery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment338 (estimated)
SponsorMontefiore Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (The Bronx, New York and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 3, 2026
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2027
Study endsAugust 1, 2032
Registry record updatedOctober 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07634679 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18 or older undergoing a primary low-transverse cesarean at Montefiore Weiler or Wakefield Hospitals, with plan for postpartum care at Montefiore.

Probably not a fit

Women who do not develop a cesarean scar niche or whose outcomes are not influenced by the bladder flap technique may not experience a direct benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The trial compares two surgical approaches during primary cesarean delivery: performing a bladder flap versus omitting it. Participants are women undergoing their first cesarean with planned postpartum follow-up and ultrasound at 6–8 weeks to assess scar characteristics. It uses randomization or allocation by surgeon discretion to evaluate the effect on cesarean scar niche prevalence. Postpartum ultrasound findings will inform potential associations with future obstetric and gynecologic implications. The study sites are two Montefiore Medical Center campuses in the Bronx, with eligibility limited to English or Spanish speakers who plan postpartum care at the institution.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If bladder flap omission or preservation reduces scar niche formation, future surgeries and follow-up care could be tailored to improve uterine healing.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests bladder flap omission can reduce operative time without clear impact on intraoperative complications or CSN, but CSN assessment was not previously evaluated; this study addresses that gap.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 years or older
* Primary low transverse cesarean section performed at Montefiore Weiler or Wakefield Hospitals
* Able to provide informed consent in English or Spanish
* Plan for postpartum care at Montefiore Medical Center

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of a prior uterine surgery
* Known congenital uterine anomalies
* Inability to safely access lower uterine segment at time of delivery
* Hysterotomy is extended past/outside the lower uterine segment at time of surgery
* Hysterectomy is indicated prior to postpartum follow-up

Where it's running

  • Jack D. Weiler Hospital - Einstein Campus
    The Bronx, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Montefiore Einstein Hospital - Wakefield Campus
    The Bronx, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.