Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages Any age to 80

Immune cells in lung disease and how they could guide immunotherapy

Official title: Immune Cells Role in Lung Cancer and Their Use in Anticancer Immunotherapies and Inflammatory Lung Disease

Run by Université Catholique de Louvain · NCT07384897 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project sees if immune cell profiling from blood can explain why people with lung cancer, sarcoidosis, or COPD respond differently to immunotherapy or develop chronic lung inflammation.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment425 (estimated)
SponsorUniversité Catholique de Louvain
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone, immunotherapy
Locations1 site (Brussels)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 17, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2030
Study endsFebruary 17, 2032
Registry record updatedFebruary 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07384897 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults with lung cancer or precancerous lung lesions, untreated patients with sarcoidosis or COPD, eligible children with genetically confirmed CGD (≥10 kg), healthy control volunteers, and adults scheduled for orthopedic surgery who can provide bone marrow, provided they can give informed consent and are not on high-dose steroids or immunosuppressants.

Probably not a fit

Patients currently on systemic immunosuppressive therapy or high-dose corticosteroids, those with an acute infection, or those unwilling/unable to consent are excluded and are unlikely to benefit from this research-focused protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Researchers will collect peripheral blood (and in some cases bone marrow collected during planned orthopedic surgery) to profile immune cells from people with lung cancer, precancerous lung lesions, sarcoidosis, COPD, and from healthy controls. The study excludes people with acute infection, those on high-dose systemic corticosteroids (>10 mg/day prednisone equivalent), or on chronic immunosuppressive therapy. Immune cell types and signatures will be compared between disease groups and controls to identify patterns linked to inflammation, cancer progression, or resistance to immunotherapy. The findings aim to generate biomarkers and hypotheses that could guide more personalized treatments in future trials.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify immune-cell patterns that help doctors choose or design more effective, personalized immunotherapies and treatments for lung diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Similar immune-profiling studies have shown promise in identifying biomarkers of immunotherapy response and inflammation but have not yet produced universally reliable clinical tests.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of lung cancer
* Presence of precancerous lung lesions
* Patients with a chronic inflammatory lung disease (sarcoidosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\]) prior to any treatment
* Control group: individuals without known lung disease
* Children and adolescents weighing ≥ 10 kg with genetically confirmed chronic granulomatous disease (CGD)
* Adults scheduled to undergo orthopedic surgery during which a bone marrow sample will be collected

Exclusion Criteria:

* Systemic corticosteroid therapy \> 10 mg/day prednisone (or equivalent)
* Acute infection at the time of inclusion
* Refusal or inability to provide informed consent (or assent, when applicable)
* Chronic inflammatory lung disease currently treated with immunosuppressive therapy

Where it's running

  • Cliniques universitaires saint Luc
    Brussels, Belgium
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.