Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Ileocolic resection with extended mesenteric removal for Crohn's disease

Official title: Etude Prospective Exploratoire Pilote de sécurité, d'Une Chirurgie Emportant le mésentère Chez Les Patients Porteurs d'Une Maladie de Crohn Avec Atteinte iléo-colique Sous biothérapie

Run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes · NCT06856044 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try removing more of the mesentery during ileocolic surgery in people with Crohn's disease who are on biologic medicines to see if it is safe and reduces early endoscopic recurrence.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsinfliximab, adalimumab, vedolizumab, ustkinumab, risankizumab, risankinumab
Locations2 sites (Montpellier and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 15, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 2027
Study endsMarch 2028
Registry record updatedMarch 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT06856044 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with histologically confirmed ileocolic Crohn's disease who require ileocolic resection, are on approved biologic therapy, can undergo endoscopic follow-up, and can read and write French are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients not receiving biologic therapy, those with contraindications to surgery, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and patients unable to complete endoscopic follow-up are unlikely to benefit from this procedure.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an interventional surgical study of extended mesenteric resection performed during ileocolic resection in patients with Crohn's disease who are receiving biologic therapy. Eligible participants have histologically proven ileocolic Crohn's disease requiring resection and are treated with anti-TNF agents, vedolizumab, ustekinumab, risankizumab, or similar biologics. Enrolled patients will undergo ileocolic resection with extended removal of the mesentery and be followed for perioperative safety and endoscopic recurrence, with planned endoscopic assessment at six months. The study tests the hypothesis that mesenteric resection is no more risky than standard surgery and may lower six-month endoscopic recurrence rates.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lower early endoscopic recurrence and reduce the need for repeat surgery after ileocolic resection.

How similar studies have gone: Previous surgical series have reported encouraging results for mesenteric resection with over a 30% reduction in recurrence requiring reoperation versus standard technique, but randomized confirmation is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
* The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
* Patient with histologically proven Crohn's disease
* Patient who has undergone ileocolic resection and whose disease site is accessible to endoscopic follow-up (first or repeat operation)
* Patient on anti-TNF α: infliximab or adalimumab (ECCO 2014 recommendation), vedolizumab, ustkinumab, or other biotherapy (e.g. risankizumab)
* Patient able to understand, write and read French

Exclusion Criteria:

* The patient is participating in an interventional study
* The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship
* Medical treatment other than biotherapies including anti-TNF α (infliximab or adalimumab), vedolizumab, ustkinumab, risankinumab
* Contraindication to surgery, such as major cardiovascular comorbidities
* Pregnant, breast-feeding or parturient women

Where it's running

  • CHU de Montpellier Hôpital St Eloi
    Montpellier, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nîmes
    Nîmes, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.