Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Identifying genetic factors for pulmonary arterial hypertension in congenital heart defects

Official title: Prospective, Monocentric Pilot Study for the Identification of Known or Novel Genes Associated With Development of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Patients With Congenital Shunt Lesions

Run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · NCT02691689 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to find out if certain gene changes in people with congenital heart defects can lead to pulmonary arterial hypertension, to help catch and treat it earlier.

More Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment21 (estimated)
SponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Leuven)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 2015
Main results expectedFebruary 2027
Study endsFebruary 2027
Registry record updatedApril 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT02691689 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with secundum atrial septal defect or ventricular septal defect, who have developed PAH.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other congenital heart diseases, chronic lung diseases, or those with a history of pulmonary embolism may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the genetic predisposition to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in patients with congenital heart defects, specifically those with atrial septal defects (ASD) or ventricular septal defects (VSD). The researchers aim to identify gene mutations that may contribute to the development of PAH, which often occurs in patients with congenital shunt lesions. By conducting genetic testing, the study seeks to uncover the relationship between specific genetic profiles and the severity of PAH, potentially leading to earlier detection and intervention. The ultimate goal is to improve patient outcomes through targeted prevention and treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enable earlier detection and management of pulmonary arterial hypertension in at-risk patients, improving their quality of life and survival rates.

How similar studies have gone: While genetic links between congenital heart defects and pulmonary arterial hypertension are not extensively studied, emerging evidence suggests potential success in identifying genetic factors in similar contexts.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Previous diagnosis of secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) or ventricular septal defect (VSD), with or without repair
* Development of PAH, defined as mean PAP ≥ 25 mmHg by right heart catheterization, in combination with a pulmonary wedge pressure of ≤ 15 mmHg and a PVR (pulmonary vascular resistance) of \> 3 Wood units
* Preferably, families with congenital shunt lesions (at least three family members affected with ASD or VSD) will be considered for inclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other congenital heart disease
* Mental retardation
* Dysmorphic characteristics
* Chronic lung disease or total lung capacity \< 80% of predicted value
* History of pulmonary embolism

Where it's running

  • University Hospitals Leuven
    Leuven, Belgium
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.