i-PRF regenerative treatment versus conventional non-surgical root canal retreatment for failed front teeth
Official title: Evaluation of Revitalization Success Using i-PRF in Non-Surgical Root Canal Retreatment: A Clinical Study
Run by Marmara University · NCT07448571 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will see if adding injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) to regenerative treatment helps adults 18–50 with failed root canals and periapical lesions heal better than standard non-surgical retreatment.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 140 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Marmara University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Istanbul) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | June 1, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 4, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07448571 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–50 with a single-rooted maxillary anterior tooth that is restorable, has a radiographic periapical lesion after primary root canal treatment, has not undergone prior non-surgical retreatment, and who are systemically healthy and able to consent.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with multi-rooted teeth, developmental anomalies, internal or external root resorption, systemic diseases that impair healing, pregnancy, or no radiographic periapical lesion are unlikely to qualify or benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized controlled trial enrolls adults aged 18–50 with single-rooted maxillary anterior teeth showing radiographic periapical lesions after failed root canal therapy. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either conventional non-surgical root canal retreatment or a regenerative endodontic protocol using autologous injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF). Procedures include removal of previous root fillings, chemomechanical preparation, and placement of either standard obturation or i-PRF as a biologic scaffold, with clinical exams and radiographs used to track healing. Outcomes include periapical radiographic healing, clinical signs and symptoms, tooth survival, and long-term treatment success during scheduled follow-up visits.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, i-PRF–based regenerative retreatment could improve periapical healing, better preserve tooth structure, and increase long-term tooth survival compared with conventional retreatment.
How similar studies have gone: Regenerative endodontic techniques and platelet-rich fibrin have shown promising results in case reports and small clinical series, but high-quality randomized comparisons of i-PRF versus conventional retreatment are still limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients aged between 18 and 50 years. * Single-rooted maxillary anterior teeth with closed apices. * Presence of periapical lesion confirmed radiographically. * Previously treated root canal tooth requiring non-surgical retreatment. * Tooth has not previously undergone non-surgical root canal retreatment. * Tooth is considered restorable. * Patient is systemically healthy. * Patient is willing to participate and provides informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Teeth without radiographic evidence of periapical lesion. * Teeth with developmental anomalies. * Patients with systemic diseases that may affect healing. * Pregnant patients. * Teeth presenting with internal or external root resorption.
Where it's running
-
Marmara University
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Melike B KAPLANOGLU
- Email: melikekaplanoglu37@gmail.com
- Phone: 905319330396
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.