Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Hydroxychloroquine treatment for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Using Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) to Treat Steatohepatitis

Run by National Taiwan University Hospital · NCT07265297 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether taking hydroxychloroquine daily for 12 months helps adults with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and is safe.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment210 (estimated)
SponsorNational Taiwan University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Taipei, Taiwan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 12, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2030
Study endsDecember 31, 2030
Registry record updatedDecember 4, 2025
Trial IDNCT07265297 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 or older with imaging-confirmed fatty liver and ongoing liver inflammation (ALT > 41 IU/L) who can attend regular visits and do not have viral hepatitis, current HCQ use, pregnancy/breastfeeding, or retinal disease.

Probably not a fit

People with active HBV or HCV infection, current hydroxychloroquine use, retinal maculopathy, pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those under 18 are not eligible and unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with imaging-confirmed fatty liver and persistent liver inflammation (ALT > 41 IU/L) will be enrolled and assigned to daily hydroxychloroquine 400 mg, hydroxychloroquine 200 mg, or placebo for 12 months. Participants will return to the clinic every three months for safety checks and liver-related tests. The trial compares active drug versus placebo to see if hydroxychloroquine reduces signs of steatohepatitis and to monitor adverse events. The study is conducted at National Taiwan University Hospital with eligibility criteria excluding viral hepatitis, current HCQ use, pregnancy/breastfeeding, and retinal disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, hydroxychloroquine could reduce liver inflammation and slow progression of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis using an inexpensive, widely available oral medication.

How similar studies have gone: Hydroxychloroquine has been used in other inflammatory diseases but there is limited clinical evidence supporting benefit specifically for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, so this is a relatively novel repurposing effort.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Participants must be at least 18 years old.
2. Participants must be able to return for scheduled follow-up visits during specific time points within the 12-month study period.
3. Diagnosis of fatty liver confirmed by abdominal ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
4. Evidence of hepatic inflammation for more than three months, indicated by alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 41 IU/L.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Participants younger than 18 years old.
2. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
3. Active viral hepatitis, determined by serum HBV or HCV viral load.
4. Currently taking hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) for other medical conditions or indications.
5. Known history of hypersensitivity or severe adverse drug reaction to HCQ.
6. Presence of retinal maculopathy.

Where it's running

  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, Taiwan, Taiwan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.