Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 20 to 40 Women only

Human amniotic mesenchymal stem cell treatment for premature ovarian insufficiency

Official title: A Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-controlled Clinical Study of Amniotic Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Run by Changhai Hospital · NCT07115082 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether an intravenous infusion of human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells combined with standard hormone therapy can help women under 40 with premature ovarian insufficiency.

More Premature Ovarian Insufficiency trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages20 Years to 40 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorChanghai Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Shanghai)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 15, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 2025
Study endsMarch 30, 2026
Registry record updatedAugust 11, 2025
Trial IDNCT07115082 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are women aged 20–40 with oligo/amenorrhea for at least 4 months, elevated FSH >25 IU/L on two occasions, a normal karyotype, no recent stem-cell or hormone therapy, and willingness to provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with genetic or chromosomal causes of POI (for example Turner syndrome), active gynecologic tumors, prior ovariectomy, significant comorbidities, or who cannot attend follow-up visits are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 1/2 interventional trial compares standard oral hormone replacement (Climen) alone versus Climen plus an intravenous infusion of human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells (hA-MSCs). Participants are women aged 20–40 with documented premature ovarian insufficiency and elevated FSH, who are followed every two weeks after infusion for safety monitoring and hormone measurements. The primary focus is safety, with secondary observations of hormone levels and signs of follicular growth to provide an initial signal of effectiveness. The trial uses a control group receiving conventional hormone therapy to contextualize any changes seen after stem cell infusion.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the treatment could restore ovarian hormone function and promote follicle growth, potentially improving menstrual regularity and fertility prospects for affected women.

How similar studies have gone: Early animal studies and small human case series using mesenchymal stem cells have shown promising signs of restored ovarian function, but robust randomized evidence remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. The intention of pregnant women aged \>= 20 and \< 40, with normal karyotype;
2. Oligo/amenorrhea for at least 4 months;
3. Elevated FSH level \>25 IU/l on two occasions \>4 weeks apart;
4. Without a history of stem cell therapy and no growth hormone and/or estrogen and progesterone therapy within the previous 3 months;
5. Voluntary participation in the study with signed informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Unable to follow the treatment observation process required by the trial;
2. Genetic diseases, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic deficiency that clearly cause premature ovarian insufficiency/premature ovarian failure;
3. With breast, uterine, ovarian tumors, or any other benign or malignant tumors;
4. Allergic history to drugs or any other things;
5. Presence of genetic disorders such as Turner's syndrome, congenital malformations of the reproductive organs.
6. Have undergone ovariectomy or have organic gynaecological diseases.
7. Presence of other gynaecological endocrine diseases such as polycystic ovary syndrome.
8. Severe functional impairment of vital organs.
9. High risk factors for venous thromboembolism and abnormalities in coagulation mechanisms.
10. Attending doctor considers inappropriate to take part in.

Where it's running

  • Shanghai Changhai Hospital
    Shanghai, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Autologous Hair Follicle Secretome + PRP for POI

    This pilot study tests whether a patient’s own hair follicle secretome combined with their own platelet-rich plasma can improve ovarian function in women with premature ovarian insufficiency.

    Recruiting Phase 2 Trio Fertility · Toronto, Ontario · NCT07916740

  • Intravenous hUC-MSCs for POI: Safety, Tolerability and Early Efficacy

    We’re testing whether IV human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells can be safely given to women under 40 with premature ovarian insufficiency to see if it helps improve ovarian function.

    Recruiting Phase 1/2 Shenzhen Wingor Biotechnology Co., Ltd. · Beijing, Beijing Municipality · NCT07775391

  • Hormone replacement for adolescents with premature ovarian insufficiency

    This study will test estrogen patches plus progesterone in girls and young women aged 11–19 with premature ovarian insufficiency to see if hormone replacement improves bone density, metabolic markers, muscle strength, and cardiovascular health.

    Recruiting Phase 3 National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · Bethesda, Maryland · NCT06851754

  • Using Platelet-rich Plasma to Improve Female Fertility

    This study is testing whether injections of platelet-rich plasma can help improve fertility in women dealing with issues like poor ovarian response and repeated implantation failure.

    Recruiting The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine · Yiwu, Zhejiang · NCT06645379

  • Using fat-derived cells to treat premature ovarian insufficiency

    This study is testing if using fat-derived cells can help improve pregnancy chances for women with premature ovarian insufficiency compared to standard IVF treatments.

    Recruiting Peking University Third Hospital · Beijing, Beijing Municipality · NCT06481969

  • Examining the link between ovarian function and serum biomarkers

    This study is trying to see how blood markers differ between healthy women and those with ovarian issues to better understand their connection.

    Recruiting Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing · Beijing · NCT06096766

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.