How the drug used for intubation affects early survival in critically ill adults

Association of Induction Agent Choice With Early Mortality and Prognostic Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients: A Large-Scale Retrospective Cohort Analysis

Observational Umraniye Education and Research Hospital · NCT07222007

This retrospective review looks at adults in the surgical ICU to see if the induction drug given for tracheal intubation is linked to early death and other complications.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment4 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUmraniye Education and Research Hospital Government
Locations1 site (Jacksonville, Florida)
Trial IDNCT07222007 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This retrospective cohort study reviews medical records of adults admitted to the surgical ICU at UF Health Jacksonville who underwent tracheal intubation. It compares outcomes after different induction agents (for example, propofol, midazolam, etomidate, and ketamine), with primary focus on early mortality and peri-intubation hemodynamic instability. Inclusion requires age ≥18, documented administration of one of the studied induction agents, and complete clinical data, while records with missing documentation are excluded. Multivariable analyses will control for baseline illness severity and other confounders to estimate associations between induction choice and outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (≥18 years) admitted to the surgical ICU who underwent tracheal intubation with a documented induction agent and complete medical records.

Not a fit: Children, patients intubated outside the surgical ICU, and cases with undocumented induction agents or incomplete records are unlikely to benefit from this study's findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If one induction agent is associated with lower early mortality or fewer complications, clinicians could preferentially use that agent to improve safety during intubation.

How similar studies have performed: Large observational cohorts (for example INTUBE) have described common agent use, but systematic reviews report that current evidence is still insufficient to declare a best induction agent for minimizing cardiovascular instability.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Admission to the surgical ICU for critical care
* Administration of one of the studied induction agents
* Availability of complete clinical data

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \< 18 years
* Absence of documented induction agent administration
* Incomplete or missing medical records

Where this trial is running

Jacksonville, Florida

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Critically IllIntubation ComplicationOxygenationAirway ManagementPropofolKetamineintubation, critically ill patients, airway management
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.