Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 70 Women only

How mental health relates to immunotherapy response in triple-negative breast cancer

Official title: Prospective Observational Study of Psychological State, Immunotherapy Response, and Multi-Omics Features in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Run by Fudan University · NCT07290153 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tries to see if a patient's mental health affects how well pre-surgery immunotherapy works for people with early triple-negative breast cancer.

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Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorFudan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Please Select)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2026
Main results expectedJune 30, 2027
Study endsJune 30, 2027
Registry record updatedDecember 18, 2025
Trial IDNCT07290153 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adult female patients with histologically confirmed early-stage triple-negative breast cancer who are planned for neoadjuvant immunotherapy and willing to complete questionnaires and provide blood and saliva samples are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with distant metastases, active other malignancies, those not receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy, or those unwilling to complete serial assessments or provide samples are unlikely to gain benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational study of people with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer receiving standard neoadjuvant immunotherapy. Participants complete standardized psychological questionnaires (for example GAD-7, PHQ-9, and HDRS) at baseline and during treatment while providing blood and saliva samples. Laboratories will measure immune cell subsets, inflammatory cytokines, cortisol levels, and heart-rate variability alongside clinical endpoints such as pathological complete response and event-free survival. Data will be integrated to explore links between psychological state, circulating immune markers, and treatment outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify psychological or blood-based markers that predict who is more likely to benefit from neoadjuvant immunotherapy and suggest targets for supportive mental-health interventions to improve outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has linked psychological state to immune changes and cancer outcomes, but applying psychophysiological and multi-omics markers to predict neoadjuvant immunotherapy response in TNBC remains largely novel and unproven.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Participants must meet all of the following criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 years;
2. Female patients;
3. Voluntarily agrees to participate in the study and signs the informed consent form, with good compliance and willingness to complete follow-up assessments;
4. Histologically confirmed invasive triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), defined as ER \< 1%, PR \< 1%, and HER-2 0-1+ by IHC, or HER-2 2+ with negative FISH/CISH results (no gene amplification);
5. Planned to receive neoadjuvant immunotherapy-based treatment as part of routine clinical care.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will be excluded if any of the following conditions apply:

1. Presence of distant metastasis;
2. History of other malignancies, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or cancers with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years;
3. Participation in another clinical trial and receipt of an investigational drug or treatment within 30 days before initiation of neoadjuvant therapy;
4. Known immunodeficiency or HIV infection;
5. Severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal dysfunction;
6. Uncontrolled infection or active systemic infection;
7. Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
8. Severe psychological or cognitive impairment that precludes completion of psychological assessments.

Where it's running

  • Fudan University Shangahi Cancer Center
    Shanghai, Please Select, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.