Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 42 Women only

How frozen embryo transfer preparation affects uterine wave activity

Official title: Effects Of Modified Natural Cycle Protocol Peristalsis And Live Birth In Frozen Embryo Transfer: A Prospective Cohort Study

Run by Mỹ Đức Hospital · NCT07358468 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We will test whether preparing for frozen embryo transfer with hormones or using a natural cycle changes uterine contractions in women having FET.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 42 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment384 (estimated)
SponsorMỹ Đức Hospital
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Ho Chi Minh City and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 22, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2026
Study endsDecember 1, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 19, 2026
Trial IDNCT07358468 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women age 18–42 scheduled for frozen embryo transfer using either hormone replacement therapy or a true/modified natural cycle, transferring up to two cleavage embryos or one good-quality blastocyst, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with untreated uterine abnormalities, PCOS, cycles involving oocyte donation or preimplantation genetic testing, or those requiring uterine relaxants would likely not benefit from this study's findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational cohort comparing hormone replacement therapy (HRT) protocols versus true or modified natural cycles in patients undergoing frozen embryo transfer. Investigators will measure endometrial peristalsis (uterine wave frequency, amplitude, and pattern) by imaging around the time of transfer and record concurrent hormone levels. The study will correlate peristalsis characteristics with implantation and early pregnancy outcomes without altering participants' planned treatment. Data collection is limited to patients treated at the participating center and follows standard clinical FET procedures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help clinicians choose FET preparation methods that reduce disruptive uterine contractions and improve chances of implantation and pregnancy.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research in fresh IVF cycles has linked lower endometrial peristalsis to higher pregnancy and live birth rates, but direct comparisons of different FET preparation protocols are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women aged 18 - 42 years old
* Scheduled for frozen embryo transfer cycles using hormone replacement therapy protocol or natural cycle protocol (True natural cycles or modified natural cycles)
* Transferred no more than two cleavage embryos or one good-quality blastocyst or no more than two poor-quality blastocysts

Exclusion Criteria:

* Having an allergy and contraindications for exogenous hormone administration (e.g., breast cancer, thromboembolic disease)
* Cycles with preimplantation genetic testing, oocyte donation, or in vitro maturation
* Having untreated uterine or adnexal abnormalities (e.g., intrauterine adhesions, unicornuate/ bicornuate/ arcuate uterus, endometrial polyp, large leiomyoma ≥5 cm in diameter, hydrosalpinx, endometrial hyperplasia).
* Use of uterine relaxants or intralipid infusion during the embryo transfer process.
* Use of a GnRH-agonist for downregulation within one month.
* PCOS patients

Where it's running

  • My Duc Phu Nhuan Hospital
    Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
    Recruiting
  • IVFMD Phu Nhuan - My Duc Phu Nhuan Hospital
    Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.