How eating dinner earlier or later affects behavior and metabolic health

Effects of Dinner Timing on Eating Behaviour, Physical Activity and Metabolic Health

NA · National Taiwan Normal University · NCT07109583

We will try having healthy adults eat dinner earlier for one week and later for one week to see if the timing changes their eating habits, activity, glucose levels, and sleep.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment20 (estimated)
Ages20 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
SponsorNational Taiwan Normal University (other)
Locations1 site (Taipei)
Trial IDNCT07109583 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a within-subject intervention in which participants follow an early-dinner schedule (17:30–19:00) for one week and a delayed-dinner schedule (20:30–22:00) for one week, with continuous monitoring throughout each period. Energy intake (three weekdays and one weekend day), physical activity, interstitial glucose, and sleep will be tracked during both intervention weeks. After the interventions, investigators will measure body composition, cognition, food preferences, metabolic biomarkers, and resting metabolic rate. Participants are healthy adults who meet BMI, sleep, and lifestyle criteria and must attend in-person visits at the study site.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Healthy adults with BMI 18.5–27 kg/m² who are non-smokers, not regular exercisers, eat three meals daily with usual dinner between 17:00–20:00, have regular sleep (about 22:00–01:00), and can comply with the protocol are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People who are pregnant, preparing for pregnancy, in menopause, have diabetes, cardiovascular or other metabolic disease, diagnosed sleep disorders, or take medications that affect glucose metabolism are unlikely to benefit and are excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, changing dinner timing could offer a simple, non-drug way to improve appetite, activity patterns, glucose regulation, or other metabolic measures in healthy adults.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research on meal timing and time-restricted eating has shown mixed but sometimes favorable effects on metabolic markers, so this design builds on existing but not definitive evidence.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* No regular exerciser in the last 3 months.
* BMI between 18.5-27 kg/m².
* Regular habit of eating three meals per day, with dinner consumed between 17:00 and 20:00.
* No intentional weight change (\>3%) in the past 3 months.
* No special dietary practices (e.g., intermittent fasting).
* Regular sleep (22:00-01:00), at least 6.5 hours per night.
* Non-smoker and non-alcoholic.
* Willing to maintain stable lifestyle and comply with protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy, preparing for pregnancy or menopause.
* Personal history of/existing diabetes, cardiovascular disease or metabolic diseases.
* Diagnosed sleep disorders.
* Taking medications influencing glucose metabolism.

Where this trial is running

Taipei

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Delayed Dinner Intervention, Eating behaviour, Physical activity, Metabolic health

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.