Hemorrhoidal artery embolization to improve internal hemorrhoid symptoms
Official title: Hemorrhoidal Artery Embolization: Longitudinal Impact On Symptoms (HELIOS)
Run by University of California, Los Angeles · NCT07179601 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will try blocking enlarged hemorrhoidal arteries to reduce bleeding and other symptoms in adults with symptomatic internal hemorrhoids who cannot or will not have surgery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 22 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of California, Los Angeles Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Los Angeles, California) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 5, 2025 |
| Main results expected | September 30, 2028 |
| Study ends | September 30, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | November 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07179601 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults age 18–90 with symptomatic internal hemorrhoids (Grade I–III) and a French Bleeding Score of at least 4 who cannot or will not undergo surgery or other minimally invasive hemorrhoid treatments are the ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with Grade IV hemorrhoids, prior colorectal surgery, other colorectal conditions that cause bleeding, active infection or malignancy, recent or active smoking, or contraindication to iodinated contrast are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this procedure.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Hemorrhoidal artery embolization (HAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that deliberately blocks enlarged rectal or hemorrhoidal arteries to reduce abnormal blood flow to hemorrhoidal tissue and lessen symptoms, especially bleeding. This single-arm interventional project will enroll 22 adults with symptomatic internal hemorrhoids (Grade I–III, French Bleeding Score ≥4) who have refused or are contraindicated for surgery or other minimally invasive treatments. Enrolled patients will undergo HAE and be followed with clinic visits at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months to monitor symptom changes and safety. The study aims to provide prospective, longer-term data on symptom outcomes and the effects of embolization materials in a broader patient population than prior reports.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, HAE could reduce hemorrhoid bleeding and other symptoms and offer a less invasive option than surgery for suitable patients.
How similar studies have gone: Early reports and small series have suggested HAE can be safe and effective, but prospective long-term data in broader patient groups are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 to 90 years * Ability to give written informed consent and to comply with the follow-up visits * Symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease with French Bleeding Score (FBS) of at least four out of nine * Refusal of or contraindication to surgery * Refusal of or contraindication to other minimally invasive hemorrhoid treatments * Grade I to III hemorrhoids * Previous anoscopy or colonoscopy demonstrating internal hemorrhoids within 1 year * Supply of the CCR from either the SRA or MRA on intra-procedural angiogram prior to embolization Exclusion Criteria: * Asymptomatic patients * Patients who ever had previous colorectal surgery * Grade IV hemorrhoids * Colorectal disease other than hemorrhoids that could result in bleeding * Anatomic findings on CTA that would preclude successful embolization * Contraindication to iodinated contrast * Inability to give written informed consent * Active infection or malignancy * Recent (within 12 months) or active cigarette use * History of inflammatory bowel disease * Uncorrectable bleeding diathesis * Presence of portal hypertension or rectal varices seen on pre-procedure CTA or anoscopy/colonoscopy * No SRA or MRA supply to the CCR seen intra-procedural angiogram
Where it's running
-
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Lucas Cusumano, MD — University of California, Los Angeles
- Study coordinator: Renato Escobar
- Email: raescobar@mednet.ucla.edu
- Phone: 310-956-6161
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Hemorrhoid Artery Embolization (HAE) for Bleeding Internal Hemorrhoids: A Real-World Registry
This registry collects real-world data to see if hemorrhoid artery embolization helps adults with symptomatic internal hemorrhoids that haven’t improved with standard care.
-
Hemorrhoidal artery embolization versus rubber band ligation for internal hemorrhoid bleeding
This trial will test whether hemorrhoidal artery embolization or rubber band ligation better stops bleeding and improves symptoms in adults with internal hemorrhoids.
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Laser hemorrhoidoplasty outcomes in internal hemorrhoids
This study tests how patients with symptomatic internal hemorrhoids fare after laser hemorrhoidoplasty, focusing on pain, complications, and satisfaction after the procedure.
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This extension will try additional doses of ADX-324 (onvuzosiran) to see if continuing the drug is safe and helps people with Type I or II hereditary angioedema who finished the earlier Phase 3 trial.
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Energy-based therapies vs standard surgery for Grade III hemorrhoids
This trial tests three surgical options—two energy-based methods and conventional hemorrhoidectomy—to see which relieves pain and helps people recover fastest.
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STOP-HAE: ADX-324 for hereditary angioedema
This trial tests whether ADX-324 can reduce HAE attacks in adults with Type 1 or Type 2 hereditary angioedema.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.