Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

Gut bacteria and diarrhea in breast cancer patients on pyrotinib

Official title: Gut Microbiota Changes in Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Pyrotinib and Correlation With Drug-Induced Diarrhea: An Observational Cohort Study

Run by Hubei Cancer Hospital · NCT07264985 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will see if gut bacteria differ between breast cancer patients on pyrotinib who develop diarrhea and those who don’t, to understand why this side effect happens.

More Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorHubei Cancer Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionspyrotinib
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 25, 2025
Main results expectedJune 2027
Study endsJuly 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07264985 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18-75) with HER2-positive breast cancer actively receiving pyrotinib for at least two weeks, who can consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with diarrhea not linked to gut microbiota or those not showing microbiota differences may not benefit from findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study will examine the gut microbiota of HER2-positive breast cancer patients being treated with pyrotinib. Researchers will compare those who experience diarrhea with those who do not to identify bacteria that might be linked to the side effect. The goal is to uncover patterns in gut microbiota that could lead to future prevention or treatment approaches. Participants must be adults aged 18-75 on pyrotinib for at least two weeks and able to provide informed consent. Exclusion criteria include significant GI disease, recent antibiotic or probiotic use, pregnancy, or unwillingness to participate.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, results could inform strategies to prevent or mitigate diarrhea by targeting gut bacteria.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work in oncology suggests gut microbiota can influence drug-related side effects, but specific links to pyrotinib are not yet established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients aged 18-75 years, regardless of gender.
2. Diagnosed with HER2-positive breast cancer and currently receiving pyrotinib treatment (either as monotherapy or in combination with endocrine therapy), with a treatment duration of ≥ 2 weeks.
3. Voluntarily agree to participate in this study and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of significant gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, intestinal obstruction) or previous major gastrointestinal surgery.
2. Recent use (within 1 month) of antibiotics, probiotics, or traditional Chinese medicine intended to alter intestinal function.
3. Pregnant or lactating women.
4. Patients who refuse to provide informed consent or explicitly express unwillingness to participate. Patients found not meeting the inclusion criteria after enrollment will be discontinued from the study.

Where it's running

  • Hubei Cancer Hospital
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.