Glutamine-based PET/CT to detect cancer using 18F-FGln in patients with suspected or known tumors
Official title: A Prospective Study on the Diagnosis of Malignant Tumors With 18F-FGIn PET/CT
Run by Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University · NCT07602569 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether 18F-FGln PET/CT can help identify and stage various cancers in patients with suspected or existing tumors.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 110 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Guangzhou) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 20, 2025 |
| Main results expected | August 1, 2028 |
| Study ends | December 1, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | May 22, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07602569 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with suspected or known malignant tumors across various organ sites, where 18F-FDG results may be imperfect, and who can consent and comply with PET/CT procedures.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with cancers unlikely to show meaningful 18F-FGln uptake or who cannot tolerate PET/CT procedures may not benefit from this imaging approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study evaluates the diagnostic performance of 18F-FGln PET/CT for detecting and characterizing malignant tumors across a range of cancer types, using histopathology as the reference standard. It builds on prior safety and feasibility data for 18F-FGln and explores its potential to improve diagnostic accuracy compared with or alongside standard 18F-FDG PET/CT. Eligible participants include adults with suspected or known cancers where 18F-FDG may yield false results, and those undergoing staging or treatment assessment. The study aims to determine how well 18F-FGln PET/CT identifies tumors and informs management decisions. No interventional treatment is described in the protocol, and imaging is performed as part of diagnostic evaluation.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, 18F-FGln PET/CT could improve accuracy in cancer diagnosis and staging, potentially guiding treatment choices.
How similar studies have gone: Preliminary human studies have shown safety and feasibility of 18F-FGln PET and its use in select cancer applications, but broader diagnostic value across cancer types remains to be established.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with clinical suspicion or exclusion of primary or recurrent malignant tumors (such as glioma of the brain, liver cancer, gastric cancer, duodenal cancer, colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc., where 18F-FDG is prone to false negatives and false positives) 2. Patients undergoing tumor staging or evaluating treatment effect using 18F-FDG PET/CT or 18F-FGln PET/CT to determine the most appropriate treatment strategy 3. Patients without other tumor history 4. Patients with good compliance, providing informed consent, and able to follow the research protocol Exclusion Criteria: 1. pregnant or lactating patients or patients under 18 years old 2. the subjects and their parents or legal representatives are unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent; 3. patients with poor compliance, unable to tolerate or cooperate with PET/CT examinations. 4. those who have undergone gastrointestinal barium meal examination within one week; 5. other situations where the investigators consider it inappropriate for the subjects to participate in this clinical trial
Where it's running
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Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Rusen Zhang
- Email: zhangrusen2015@163.com
- Phone: 0086-13642328295
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.