Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 4 Months to 10

Gene therapy for treating SPG50 in children

Official title: A Phase 1/2 Open-label Intrathecal Administration of MELPIDA to Determine Its Safety and Efficacy for Patients With Spastic Paraplegia Type 50 (SPG50) Caused by Mutation in the AP4M1 Gene.

Run by Elpida Therapeutics SPC · NCT05518188 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new gene therapy called MELPIDA to see if it can safely help children with Spastic Paraplegia Type 50 feel better and reduce their symptoms.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages4 Months to 10 Years
SexAll
Enrollment4 (estimated)
SponsorElpida Therapeutics SPC
Industry-sponsored
Locations1 site (Dallas, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 15, 2023
Main results expectedOctober 1, 2028
Study endsOctober 1, 2030
Registry record updatedJuly 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT05518188 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are children aged 4 months to 10 years with a confirmed diagnosis of SPG50 due to pathogenic variants in the AP4M1 gene.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other forms of spastic paraplegia or those unable to undergo lumbar puncture may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

MELPIDA is a gene therapy designed to treat Spastic Paraplegia Type 50 (SPG50) by delivering a functional copy of the human AP4M1 gene directly to neuronal cells through intrathecal injection. This Phase 1/2 trial aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of MELPIDA, while also assessing its efficacy in reducing disease burden. The study focuses on children aged 4 months to 10 years who have a confirmed diagnosis of SPG50, characterized by progressive neurodegeneration and associated symptoms. The trial will monitor treatment-related adverse events and serious adverse events as primary outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could significantly improve the quality of life for children suffering from SPG50 by addressing the underlying genetic cause of the disease.

How similar studies have gone: While gene therapy for rare genetic disorders is an emerging field, this specific approach for SPG50 is novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 4 months-10 years old
2. Confirmed diagnosis of SPG50 disease by:

   1. Genomic DNA mutation analysis demonstrating homozygous or compound heterozygous, confirmed pathogenic variants in the AP4M1 gene
   2. Clinical history or examination features consistent with SPG50 and that include neurologic dysfunction
3. Parent/legal guardian willing to provide written informed consent for their child prior to participation in the study
4. Subject able to comply with all protocol requirements and procedures
5. Ability to stand for more than 5 seconds OR
6. Ability to take 5 steps independently or with a walker OR
7. Modified Ashworth Scale score 2 or below (Ankles).

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Inability to participate in study procedures (as determined by the site investigator)
2. Presence of a concomitant medical condition that precludes lumbar puncture (LP) or use of anesthetics
3. History of bleeding disorder or any other medical condition or circumstance in which lumbar puncture is contraindicated according to local institutional policy
4. Inability to be safely sedated in the opinion of the clinical anesthesiologist
5. Active infection, at the time of dosing, based on clinical observations
6. Concomitant illness or requirement for chronic drug treatment that in the opinion of the PI creates unnecessary risks for gene transfer
7. Inability of the patient to undergo MRI according to local institutional policy
8. Inability of the patient to undergo any other procedure required in this study
9. The presence of significant non-SPG50 related CNS impairment or behavioral disturbances that would confound the scientific rigor or interpretation of results of the study
10. Have received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening or plan to receive an investigational drug (other than gene therapy) during the study.
11. Enrollment and participation in another interventional clinical trial
12. Contraindication to MELPIDA or any of its ingredients
13. Contraindication to any of the immune suppression medications used in this study
14. Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values (GGT, ALT, and AST, or total bilirubin \> 3 × ULN, creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL, hemoglobin \[Hgb\] \< 6 or \> 20 g/dL; white blood cell \[WBC\] \> 20,000 per cmm) prior to gene replacement therapy.

Where it's running

  • Children's Medical Center Dallas
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.