Gene profiling of cumulus cells after CAPA‑IVM

Transcriptomic Profiling of Cumulus Cells From CAPA-IVM Cycles in Women With PCOS: A Prospective Pilot Study

Observational Mỹ Đức Hospital · NCT07197255

This pilot will test whether gene patterns in cumulus cells collected after CAPA‑IVM can help predict egg and embryo quality for women with PCOS undergoing CAPA‑IVM.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment10 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 38 Years
SexFemale
SponsorMỹ Đức Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ho Chi Minh City)
Trial IDNCT07197255 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This prospective observational cohort at My Duc Hospital will enroll women with PCOS undergoing CAPA‑IVM and collect cumulus cells from individual cumulus–oocyte complexes following a single‑culture CAPA‑IVM protocol. RNA sequencing will be performed using low‑input methods and analyzed with differential expression tools (DESeq2) and pathway analyses such as Gene Ontology and Ingenuity. The molecular profiles of cumulus cells will be correlated with embryology outcomes including fertilization, day‑3 cleavage, and blastocyst formation. The study aims to identify transcriptomic signatures that could serve as non‑invasive biomarkers of oocyte competence to inform embryo selection.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Women aged 18–38 with PCOS by Rotterdam criteria, BMI ≤32 kg/m2, AMH ≥4 ng/mL and AFC ≥24 who are scheduled for CAPA‑IVM are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Women without PCOS, with low ovarian reserve (AMH <4 ng/mL or AFC <24), those using surgically retrieved sperm, or those not undergoing CAPA‑IVM are unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a non‑invasive biomarker from cumulus cells to help select the best oocytes and embryos and potentially improve IVF success for women with PCOS.

How similar studies have performed: CAPA‑IVM has been linked to improved oocyte maturation and live births, and prior studies have shown correlations between cumulus cell gene expression and oocyte quality, but reliable transcriptomic predictors of embryo outcomes are still preliminary.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women 18-38 years
* BMI =\< 32kg/m2
* Diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) according to the Rotterdam 2003 criteria, meet at least 2 of the following 3 features: (1) Oligo-ovulation or anovulation. (2) Clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism (3) Polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound.
* Indicated for CAPA-IVM treatment.
* Serum AMH ≥ 4 ng/mL (28.57 pmol/L).
* Antral follicle count (AFC) ≥ 24 follicles in both ovaries at the time of CAPA-IVM indication.
* Signed informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Retrieved sperm from surgical procedures
* Previous IVF cycle with total immature oocytes

Where this trial is running

Ho Chi Minh City

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions PCOSCumulus CellCapacitation IVMTranscriptomic ProfilingIn vitro maturationCAPA-IVMCumulus cellsTranscriptomics
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.