Gecacitinib for patients with myeloid neoplasms and myelofibrosis undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplant
Official title: An Exploratory Study of Gecacitinib in the Peri-Transplant Period for Patients With Myeloid Neoplasms and Myelofibrosis Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Run by Ruijin Hospital · NCT07883382 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether taking gecacitinib around the time of allogeneic stem cell transplantation is safe and helps engraftment in adults with myeloid neoplasms and myelofibrosis.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase1; Phase2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 10 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Ruijin Hospital Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | gecacitinib, ruxolitinib |
| Locations | 1 site (Shanghai) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 15, 2026 |
| Main results expected | October 28, 2028 |
| Study ends | September 30, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 28, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07883382 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18+) with myeloid neoplasms and bone marrow fibrosis grade ≥2 who are planned for a first allogeneic HSCT and can tolerate oral tablets.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with contraindications to JAK inhibitors, those not proceeding to transplant, or those who do not respond to peri-transplant therapy may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a small, single-center, open-label study enrolling about 10 adults with myeloid neoplasms and bone marrow fibrosis who are planned for their first allogeneic HSCT. Participants will take gecacitinib orally starting about 13 weeks before transplant, with dose adjustments based on platelet count, and continue through the peri-transplant period for up to 24 weeks after hematopoietic reconstitution. The primary endpoint is engraftment at day +28, and secondary endpoints include graft function, acute GVHD, overall survival, infection rate, and changes in bone marrow fibrosis. The trial aims to explore safety and potential signals of efficacy in this peri-transplant window, using a single-arm design at a single center. Background evidence suggests potential benefits of JAK inhibitors as bridging therapy in MF patients and hints from preclinical work that gecacitinib may reduce GVHD and improve outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience better engraftment and potentially lower risk of complications after transplant.
How similar studies have gone: Prior research with gecacitinib in MF showed favorable spleen responses and safety, but peri-transplant use in allo-HSCT is exploratory and not yet established.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must voluntarily sign the informed consent form, be aged ≥18 years at the time of informed consent, and may be of either sex. 2. Diagnosed with myeloid neoplasms according to 2022 WHO diagnostic criteria 3. Bone marrow fibrosis grade ≥2 according to 2016 WHO myelofibrosis grading criteria 4. Undergoing first allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation 5. ECOG performance status: 0-2 6. Able to swallow tablets 7. Able to comply with study procedures and follow-up requirements Exclusion Criteria: 1. Currently receiving JAK inhibitors other than gecacitinib at screening (patients who have switched from other JAK inhibitors to gecacitinib before screening are eligible) 2. Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation 3. Uncontrolled severe infection, shock, severe organ failure, or any other condition that would preclude tolerance of the study treatment at enrollment. 4. Any significant clinical or laboratory abnormality that may affect safety evaluation, including: 1. Uncontrolled diabetes (fasting blood glucose \>13.9 mmol/L) 2. Uncontrolled hypertension despite ≥2 antihypertensive drugs (SBP ≥160 mmHg or DBP ≥100 mmHg) 3. Peripheral neuropathy (NCI-CTC AE v5.0 grade ≥2) 4. Serum creatinine \>1.5×ULN 5. ALT or AST \>2.5×ULN; DBIL or TBIL \>2.0×ULN 5. Any of the following within 6 months before screening: NYHA class III-IV congestive heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or pulmonary embolism; arrhythmia requiring treatment; or QTcB \>480 ms. 6. Known active gastrointestinal ulcer at screening, or a history of gastrectomy or intestinal resection that may affect drug absorption. 7. Major surgery within 4 weeks before screening without full recovery 8. Known HIV infection and/or AIDS 9. History of tuberculosis infection 10. Epilepsy or use of psychotropic/sedative drugs at screening 11. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; patients unable to use effective contraception throughout the study period 12. Any other comorbidity that may affect the study or prior malignancy 13. Treatment with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs (except low molecular weight heparin) 14. Other severe conditions that, in the investigator's judgment, may affect patient safety or compliance 15. Known hypersensitivity to gecacitinib hydrochloride, drugs of the same class, or any excipients 16. Participation in other investigational drug or medical device clinical trials within 3 months before screening 17. Any comorbidity or prior malignancy that, in the investigator's judgment, may affect study participation, safety evaluation, or interpretation of study results.
Where it's running
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No. 197, Ruijin Second Road, Shanghai
Shanghai, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Zilu Zhang, PhD
- Email: zzl12402@rjh.com.cn
- Phone: 021-64370045
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.