Ganoderma spore powder for depressive symptoms after thyroid cancer surgery

Targeting the Gut-Brain Axis With Ganoderma Lucidum Spores Ameliorates Depression in Thyroid Cancer Patients: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · NCT07524777

This project will test whether a purified Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can reduce depressive symptoms in women who have had papillary thyroid cancer surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexFemale
SponsorZhejiang Cancer Hospital Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang)
Trial IDNCT07524777 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a 3-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolling 300 postoperative female patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma and mild-to-moderate depressive symptoms (HAMD-24 ≥ 8). Participants are randomized 2:1 to receive sporoderm-removed Ganoderma lucidum spore powder (RGLS) 4 g/day or matched placebo. The trial will monitor depressive symptom changes and collect stool and metabolic samples to explore gut microbiota and metabolite changes that might link the gut and brain. Key eligibility limits include female Han Chinese outpatients aged 18–80, no prior psychiatric disorders, and no recent antibiotics or microbiome-affecting treatments.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Han Chinese women aged 18–80 who are outpatients at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, have had surgery for papillary thyroid carcinoma, and have depressive symptoms (HAMD-24 ≥ 8) without prior psychiatric disorders.

Not a fit: Patients with other gastrointestinal disease or prior GI surgery, recent antibiotics or microbiome therapies, concurrent cancers needing active systemic therapy, current antidepressant use, severe psychiatric or organic brain disease, or those unable to attend Zhejiang Cancer Hospital are unlikely to benefit from or be eligible for this intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the supplement could offer a low-risk, oral option to reduce depressive symptoms and favorably modify gut microbiota in postoperative thyroid cancer patients.

How similar studies have performed: Some preclinical work and small clinical reports suggest Ganoderma extracts can affect gut microbiota and mood, but large randomized controlled trials in postoperative cancer patients are lacking.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Outpatients at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital with histologically confirmed papillary thyroid carcinoma (post-surgery) and depressive symptoms (HAMD-24 score ≥ 8, confirmed by a clinical psychologist).
* Han Chinese ethnicity.
* No history of depression or other psychiatric disorders.
* Age 18-80 years.
* Female.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Suffering from other gastrointestinal system diseases.
* History of gastrointestinal surgery prior to intervention.
* Including those with other concurrent malignancies requiring chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, or traditional Chinese medicine treatment.
* Received antibiotic treatment or microecological modulators within 3 months prior to intervention.
* Acute intestinal obstruction.
* Patients who are currently taking antidepressant medication, or those whom the investigators judge require immediate initiation of antidepressant medication treatment.
* Organic brain diseases, brain trauma.
* History of psychiatric disorders, use of psychoactive substances (e.g., drugs).
* Severe liver or kidney dysfunction.
* Pregnancy or lactation.

Where this trial is running

Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions DepressionThyroid Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.