Foot reflexology added to standard physical therapy for fibromyalgia in Egyptian women

Is this trial a fit for you?

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized controlled trial will compare two groups of Egyptian women with fibromyalgia: both receive conventional physical therapy (aerobic exercise, resistance training, and TENS), while the experimental group also receives foot reflexology twice weekly for six weeks. Outcomes include pain thresholds, fibromyalgia impact, sleep quality, anxiety and depression, and functional activity measured at baseline and after treatment using validated Arabic tools. The study is single-blinded and will enroll 60 participants aged 18 to 65, with allocation to equal groups. Findings will indicate whether reflexology provides additional benefit when paired with standard physical therapy.

Why it matters

Who can join: the full rules

Inclusion Criteria:

* Egyptian female participants aged 18 to 65 years
* Diagnosis of fibromyalgia according to American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
* Moderate pain intensity
* Poor sleep quality
* Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Comorbid conditions affecting pain or sleep, including rheumatoid arthritis and related disorders
* Previous reflexology treatment within the previous 6 months
* Any medical condition preventing participation in physical therapy or reflexology intervention
* Refusal or inability to comply with study procedures and follow-up requirements

Where it's running

• Dekernis General Hospital
  Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt Recruiting

Study contacts

• Study coordinator: Ghada M Mohamed El-Hady Ismaeil, BSc, PT
• Email: 10722018823327@pg.cu.edu.eg
• Phone: +201005677669

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How to take part

1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.