Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Focused ultrasound to improve thinking in post‑COVID brain fog

Official title: Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation for Cognitive Function Modulation in Patients With Post COVID-19 Brain Fog

Run by Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing · NCT07154199 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will see if short, targeted pulses of ultrasound to a specific brain area can improve thinking, attention, and other cognitive symptoms in people with persistent brain fog after COVID‑19.

More COVID-19 trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorXuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 6, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 4, 2025
Trial IDNCT07154199 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

People who had a confirmed COVID‑19 infection and continue to have brain fog symptoms at least four weeks after acute illness, without prior cognitive disorders or major structural brain abnormalities on MRI, are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

Patients with pre‑existing dementia, major psychiatric or neurological disorders, prior cognitive impairment before COVID, significant intracranial lesions on MRI, or those who developed severe neurological complications from COVID are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The work combines an observational phase and a small interventional phase to find and test a brain region linked to long‑COVID cognitive problems. In the observational portion, 120 people with long‑COVID brain fog underwent cognitive testing, a continuous random‑dot motion task during 128‑channel EEG, and structural MRI to identify candidate targets. In the interventional portion, 40 participants with ongoing brain fog received either real or sham transcranial ultrasound stimulation targeted to the identified region, with baseline and post‑stimulation cognitive testing and MRI measures. Outcomes focus on changes in a Brain Fog Assessment score and task performance following a single short session of stimulation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could offer a noninvasive way to reduce brain fog and improve attention and everyday thinking for people with long COVID.

How similar studies have gone: Early, small studies of transcranial ultrasound and other noninvasive brain stimulation techniques have shown preliminary, mixed signals for changing brain activity and cognition, but the approach remains experimental and not yet proven.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients should have a history of COVID-19 infection (positive test results for either polymerase chain reaction or rapid antigen test) and report persistent brain fog (BF) symptoms at least 4 weeks after recovering from acute COVID-19.

Exclusion Criteria:

* 1\. Presence of any symptoms of cognitive impairment or other neurological symptoms prior to COVID-19 infection;
* 2\. Structural MRI revealing significant intracranial lesions or structural abnormalities;
* 3\. Development of severe neurological complications after COVID-19 infection, including delirium, cerebrovascular diseases, encephalitis, and epilepsy;
* 4\. Other disorders that may cause cognitive impairment, including Dementia, Schizophrenia spectrum disorders, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease.

Where it's running

  • Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Shandong Daizhuang Hospital
    Jining, Shandong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Yi Tang, MD., PhD — Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
  • Study coordinator: Yi Tang, MD., PhD
  • Email: tangyi@xwhosp.org
  • Phone: 00861083198673

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.