Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 1 Year to 60

Finding the best way to diagnose food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome

Official title: Immunologic Basis of Food Protein-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome

Run by NYU Langone Health · NCT06683521 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new way to diagnose food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) in people aged 1-60 by giving them small amounts of food to see how they react.

More Food Protein-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages1 Year to 60 Years
SexAll
Enrollment72 (estimated)
SponsorNYU Langone Health
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsChemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations2 sites (New York, New York and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 24, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsJanuary 2028
Registry record updatedJune 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT06683521 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 1-60 years with a suspected or confirmed diagnosis of FPIES.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of severe FPIES requiring hospitalization or those with active gastrointestinal disorders may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to determine the optimal dosing for a novel low-dose, multi-day oral food challenge protocol to diagnose food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES). Participants aged 1-60 years with suspected or confirmed FPIES will undergo a supervised low-dose oral food challenge followed by a home challenge over several days. Those who react will be classified as low-threshold reactors, while those who do not will proceed to a high-dose challenge to assess their tolerance. The study will collect biospecimens from participants who experience symptoms during the challenges to further understand FPIES.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved diagnostic methods for FPIES, allowing for better management and treatment of affected individuals.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel, similar studies have shown promise in improving diagnostic protocols for food allergies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Provision of appropriate consent and/or assent
* Age 1-60 years
* Suspected or confirmed FPIES diagnosis
* Reported convincing FPIES reaction (per criteria in 2017 FPIES guidelines) within: (Children \<18 years of age: The past 6-36 months) (Adults age \>18 years: The past 6 months-10 years)
* Individuals of childbearing potential practicing sexual abstinence or using effective methods of contraception during study participation
* English-speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

* Past severe FPIES defined as hospitalization due to an acute FPIES reaction with neurological compromise or requiring life support
* Acute FPIES reaction in the past 6 months
* Frequent gastrointestinal symptoms: nausea, abdominal pain, reflux, heartburn, emesis, diarrhea, constipation per participant or guardian report or as evidenced by FPIES Symptoms Score (FPIES-SS)
* Current active eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders, inflammatory bowel disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, or any other chronic gastrointestinal condition
* Poorly controlled atopic dermatitis at screening per PI discretion
* Poorly controlled or severe asthma/wheezing at screening, defined by at least one of the following criteria: 1: History of two or more systemic corticosteroid courses within six months of screening or one course of systemic corticosteroids within three months of screening to treat asthma/wheezing; 2: Prior intubation/mechanical ventilation for asthma/wheezing; 3: One hospitalization or ED visit for asthma/wheezing within six months of screening; and 4: Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) dosing of \>500 mcg daily fluticasone (or equivalent ICS based on National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) dosing chart).
* IgE-mediated food allergies where the trigger has not been identified
* Inability to discontinue prohibited medications for 7 days prior to the screening visit and lasting for the duration of study participation unless indicated for use as rescue medication
* Personal or family history of prolonged QT syndrome
* Personal history of arrhythmia
* Current diagnosis of arterial hypertension
* Current diagnosis of cardiovascular disease
* Current diagnosis of any chronic autoimmune disease
* Current diagnosis of liver disease
* Primary or secondary immunodeficiency
* Phenylketonuria (PKU) (ondansetron tablets may contain phenylalanine)
* Use of systemic steroids within 30 days of screening
* Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or any systemic immunosuppressive drugs in the past 12 months
* Use of biologic drugs or allergen-specific immunotherapy by any route in the past 12 months
* Inability to defer routine immunizations or passive immunization with immune globulin for the duration of participation in the study
* Allergy to any of the following medications: ondansetron (Zofran), dolasetron (Azemet), granisetron (Kytril), or palonosetron (Aloxi)
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding
* Current or past medical problems or findings from the physical examination or screening evaluation not listed above, which, in the opinion of the investigator(s), may pose additional risks from study participation, interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study requirements, and/or impact the quality or interpretation of the data obtained from the study

Where it's running

  • NYU Langone Health
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Jaffe Food Allergy Institute at Mount Sinai
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.