Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Factors that affect how well mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) therapy works for hepatitis B–related acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Official title: Analysis of Risk Factors Affecting Mesenchymal Stem Cells Efficacy in Hepatitis B Related Acute-on-chronic Liver Failure

Run by Sun Yat-sen University · NCT07198854 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will look back at people with hepatitis B–related ACLF who received MSC infusions to see which factors affect whether the treatment helps.

More Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment446 (estimated)
SponsorSun Yat-sen University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 20, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 30, 2025
Study endsJune 30, 2026
Registry record updatedNovember 28, 2025
Trial IDNCT07198854 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for the analysis are patients with hepatitis B–related ACLF who were HBsAg positive for more than six months and received more than one MSC infusion at the study hospital.

Probably not a fit

Patients with hepatitis C, HIV, active malignancy, marked other organ failure (e.g., renal dysfunction), pregnancy or primary thyroid disease, or those with incomplete records were excluded and are unlikely to be represented by the findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center retrospective analysis will include consecutive patients with hepatitis B–related ACLF treated with mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) infusions at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between January 2010 and October 2018. Clinical data including survival status, liver function tests, and complications will be extracted from medical records. Patients with co-infections (HCV, HIV), active malignancy, marked organ dysfunction, pregnancy, primary thyroid disease, or incomplete records were excluded. Statistical analyses will identify clinical and demographic risk factors associated with whether patients derived benefit from MSC treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, clinicians could better identify which HBV-related ACLF patients are likely to benefit from MSC therapy and avoid giving ineffective treatment.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have reported that MSC therapy can improve outcomes in some HBV-related ACLF patients, but results have been mixed and not all patients benefit.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Clinical diagnosis of acute-on-chronic liver failure; Positive serum HBV surface antigen for more than 6 months; Received MSCs infusion more than one time.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Systemic or local malignancy; Hepatitis C virus infection; HIV infection or other immunodeficiency disease; Marked organ dysfunction (e.g., renal dysfunction); Pregnancy or lactation; Hyperthyroidism or other primary thyroid diseases; Incomplete data or lost to follow-up; Hospital stay \< 1 day.

Where it's running

  • Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.