Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 65

Extra daily iron after sleeve gastrectomy to prevent anemia

Official title: Prophylactic Oral Iron Supplementation for the Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anemia After Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Prospective Comparative Cohort Study

Run by Cairo University · NCT07397572 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether taking an extra daily iron pill plus a multivitamin prevents iron deficiency anemia in adults during the six months after sleeve gastrectomy compared with taking a multivitamin alone.

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Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment66 (estimated)
SponsorCairo University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cairo, Al-Manial Cairo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 17, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 2026
Study endsJanuary 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07397572 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 to 65 scheduled for primary laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy who can provide informed consent and attend the 3- and 6-month follow-up visits are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior major gastrointestinal surgery, known malabsorptive conditions, or other non-iron anemias (e.g., thalassemia, B12/folate deficiency) are unlikely to benefit from this comparison.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective observational cohort study at Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, compares two routine post-operative supplement strategies in adults undergoing primary laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. One cohort receives prophylactic daily elemental iron (Ferrodep 60 mg) in addition to a standard multivitamin, while the other cohort receives only a standard multivitamin (Centrum Silver), with cohort assignment determined by the treating surgical unit's usual practice. Iron indices and anemia status are measured before surgery and at 3 and 6 months post-operatively as part of routine care, and health and quality-of-life information are collected during follow-up visits. The primary outcome is the incidence of iron deficiency anemia within six months after surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, routine prophylactic oral iron could reduce rates of post-operative iron deficiency anemia and improve quality of life after sleeve gastrectomy.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows iron deficiency is common after sleeve gastrectomy, but direct comparative data on routine prophylactic iron versus multivitamin-only approaches are limited and inconclusive.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged 18 to 65 years scheduled to undergo primary laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).
* Capable of understanding and providing written informed consent for participation.
* Able and willing to commit to the 6-month post-operative follow-up schedule at the bariatric clinic.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior history of major gastrointestinal surgery (e.g., bowel resection, gastrectomy) that could independently affect iron absorption.
* Pre-existing malabsorptive conditions (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease).
* Diagnosis of other known forms of anemia (e.g., thalassemia, vitamin B12/folate deficiency, anemia of chronic disease) that would confound the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia (IDA).
* Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would interfere with full participation in the study or pose a significant risk.

Where it's running

  • Faculty of Medicine Cairo University
    Cairo, Al-Manial Cairo, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.