Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Ages 20 to 85 Women only

Extended-field proton versus photon therapy for advanced cervical cancer.

Official title: Proton Therapy in Extended-field Irradiation for Cervical Cancer

Run by National Taiwan University Hospital · NCT07298642 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether proton therapy can reduce severe lymphopenia and improve survival and side effects compared with photon therapy for people with stage IIIC1 or IIIC2 cervical cancer receiving extended-field radiotherapy.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Ages20 Years to 85 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment44 (estimated)
SponsorNational Taiwan University Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation
Locations2 sites (Taipei and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 30, 2025
Main results expectedMay 2030
Study endsMay 2030
Registry record updatedDecember 23, 2025
Trial IDNCT07298642 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 20–85 with histologically confirmed cervical cancer stage IIIC1 or IIIC2, ECOG performance status 0–1, and judged eligible for extended-field radiotherapy by their treating physician are appropriate candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with distant metastases, prior pelvic or abdominal radiotherapy, severe uncontrolled comorbidities, or other active malignancies within five years are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from the interventions studied.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational cohort comparing outcomes for patients with stage IIIC1 or IIIC2 cervical cancer who receive extended-field radiotherapy with either proton or photon techniques at two tertiary centers in Taiwan. The study will collect clinical outcomes, radiotherapy-related toxicities, serial lymphocyte counts, and immune cell subsets (CD4, CD8, CD19, CD16+56) at baseline, during treatment, and after treatment. Secondary activities include tissue banking of serum, plasma, and whole blood for future translational research and DNA analysis. Patients undergo approximately nine weeks of radiotherapy and are followed for five years to capture survival and late toxicity outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If proton therapy reduces treatment-related lymphopenia, patients could experience fewer immune complications, lower late toxicity, and possibly improved survival.

How similar studies have gone: Smaller planning studies and clinical series suggest protons can better spare normal tissues and reduce radiation exposure to circulating lymphocytes, but definitive randomized evidence showing improved survival in this specific setting is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically confirmed cervical cancer, stage ≥ IIIC.
* Age between 20 and 85 years.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
* Eligible for extended-field radiotherapy as determined by the treating physician.
* Induction chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin is allowed if the duration is ≤ 6 weeks or ≤ 2 cycles.
* RT alone, or concurrent single-agent chemotherapy with weekly cisplatin or carboplatin during radiation therapy is allowed, while the use of any other concurrent antineoplastic agents is prohibited.
* Consolidative chemotherapy or immunotherapy after radiation therapy is allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior history of pelvic or abdominal radiotherapy.
* Presence of distant metastases or other active malignancies within the past 5 years, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer.
* Severe comorbid conditions, such as uncontrolled diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or autoimmune disorders, that may interfere with treatment or study participation.
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment.
* Psychiatric or social conditions that would limit compliance with study requirements or follow-up.

Where it's running

  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
    Taoyuan, Taiwan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.