Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

Exploring the role of microbiome and immune system in colorectal cancer

Official title: Microbiome,Immune-system and Tumor Interaction in Colorectal Cancer (MITICO Study)

Run by European Institute of Oncology · NCT06331988 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to understand how the gut bacteria and immune system affect colorectal cancer to help doctors make better treatment choices for patients.

More Colorectal Cancer trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment320 (estimated)
SponsorEuropean Institute of Oncology
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Milan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 21, 2022
Main results expectedJuly 31, 2026
Study endsJuly 31, 2029
Registry record updatedMarch 27, 2024
Trial IDNCT06331988 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-75 with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or superior rectal cancer suitable for curative surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients with metastatic colon cancer at diagnosis or those with serious underlying medical conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the interactions between the microbiome, immune system, and tumor characteristics in patients with colorectal cancer. It aims to identify biomolecular risk factors that could influence treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes. By analyzing data from patients undergoing curative surgery and potential adjuvant chemotherapy, the study seeks to enhance understanding of recurrence risks and treatment efficacy. The findings could lead to more personalized therapeutic approaches for colorectal cancer patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment strategies and better survival rates for colorectal cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in understanding the role of microbiome and immune interactions in cancer, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 - 75 years of age
* Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the colon and superior rectal cancer suitable for primary curative surgery at European Oncology Institute and followed by adjuvant chemotherapy if indicated.
* ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance Status 0-1
* Written informed consent
* Patients must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests and all protocol procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Evidence of metastatic colon cancer at diagnosis
* Previous or concurrent malignancies, except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for five years prior to study entry
* Psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of information on trial-related topics or giving informed consent or interfering with compliance for treatment schedule
* Any serious underlying medical conditions or serious co-morbidities which could impair the prognosis and/or the ability of the patient to participate in this trial
* Patients with active autoimmune diseases such as Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Lupus, etc. or other conditions requiring systemic corticosteroids or other systemic immunosuppressive medications.
* Use of antibiotics within 45 days from the enrollment.
* Pregnant or lactating females.
* Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures required in the protocol.

Where it's running

  • European Institute of Oncology
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.