Exploring how exercise affects cancer recurrence
Official title: Phase 1a/b Trial of Exercise as Interception Therapy for Primary High-Risk Cancer
Run by City of Hope Medical Center · NCT04589468 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing how different levels of aerobic exercise can help reduce the chances of cancer coming back in people who have been treated for breast, prostate, or colorectal cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 51 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | City of Hope Medical Center Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 9 sites (Durate, California and 8 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 12, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 13, 2028 |
| Study ends | February 13, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | November 3, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04589468 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have been treated for high-risk breast, prostate, or colorectal cancer and are currently non-exercising.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with advanced cancer or those who are already engaging in regular exercise may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study investigates the impact of aerobic exercise on cancer recurrence by measuring levels of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients previously treated for breast, prostate, or colorectal cancer. Researchers aim to determine the optimal level of exercise that is safe and effective in reducing ctDNA levels, which may indicate a lower risk of cancer returning. Participants will engage in varying intensities of exercise over a specified duration to identify the most beneficial regimen. The findings could lead to new recommendations for post-treatment care in cancer survivors.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new non-invasive strategy to reduce cancer recurrence risk through exercise.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results in the role of exercise in cancer recovery, suggesting this approach has potential.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Postsurgical diagnosis of patients with primary solid tumors at high-risk of relapse as defined by one of the following: ° High-risk primary solid tumor (e.g., colorectal, ovarian, non-small cell lung cancer) (colorectal cancer only for Phase 1a) * Stage 3 or * ctDNA positive ° High-risk breast cancer * Residual invasive disease in the breast or the lymph nodes following completion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), * Estrogen receptor (ER), and/or progesterone receptor (PR) positive and HER2 negative, * CPS-EG score ≥ 3, * CPS-EG score ≥2 w ith ypN+, or * Recurrence score ≥ 25 * No evidence of disease * Age ≥ 18 * Interval of ≥ 1 month but ≤ 2 years following completion of all definitive adjuvant therapy * Non-exercising (i.e., \< 30 minutes of moderate and \< 20 mins of vigorous exercise/wk), as assessed by remote activity and heart rate tracking for a 7-day period prior to study entry) ° If ≥ 30 minutes but less than 45 minutes of moderate exercise/week, or if ≥ 20 minutes but less than 30 minutes of vigorous exercise/week, patients may be eligible, at the discretion of the PI. * Cleared for exercise participation as per screening clearance via PAR-Q+ * Willingness to comply with all study-related procedures Exclusion Criteria: * Enrollment onto any other interventional investigational study except interventions determined by the PI not to confound study outcomes * Any other current diagnosis of invasive cancer of any kind * Distant metastatic malignancy of any kind * Any other condition or intercurrent illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the subject a poor candidate for study participation
Where it's running
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City of Hope Medical Center
Durate, California, United States Recruiting -
Natera, Inc. (Data or Specimen Analysis Only)
San Carlos, California, United States Not yet recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States Active not recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
Middletown, New Jersey, United States Active not recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
Montvale, New Jersey, United States Active not recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
Commack, New York, United States Active not recruiting
Show 3 more locations
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
Harrison, New York, United States Active not recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States Active not recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
Uniondale, New York, United States Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Lee Jones, MD — City of Hope Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Lee Jones, MD
- Email: leejones@coh.org
- Phone: 6262184673
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.