Exploring genetics and characteristics of familial Mediterranean fever and related disorders
Official title: An Exploratory Study of the Genetics, Pathophysiology, and Natural History of Autoinflammatory Diseases
Run by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · NCT00001373 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to understand the genetics and symptoms of diseases that cause fever, like familial Mediterranean fever, by looking at patients, their families, and healthy volunteers.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 2 Months to 115 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 5000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) NIH |
| Locations | 5 sites (Washington D.C., District of Columbia and 4 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 10, 1994 |
| Registry record updated | November 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT00001373 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals with known or suspected familial Mediterranean fever, TRAPS, hyper-IgD syndrome, or related disorders, as well as their family members and healthy volunteers aged 7 years and older.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients without any known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases or those under 7 years of age may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to investigate the genetics and pathophysiology of diseases characterized by intermittent fever, such as familial Mediterranean fever and TRAPS. Participants, including patients with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases, their relatives, and healthy volunteers, will undergo medical evaluations, genetic testing, and various laboratory analyses. The study seeks to identify genetic variants associated with these conditions and to better understand the clinical features of these inflammatory disorders through comprehensive data collection and analysis.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and management of familial Mediterranean fever and related autoinflammatory disorders.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies exploring genetic factors in autoinflammatory diseases have shown promise, indicating that this approach may yield valuable insights.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: There are three populations that will be included in this study: subjects with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases, family members of subjects with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases, and healthy controls. Persons interested in participation may be given a screening questionnaire to determine eligibility. Questions in the screening questionnaire are important to help us determine if subjects have known autoinflammatory diseases, or if there is a high clinical suspicion of autoinflammatory disease. In order to be eligible to participate in this study as a subject with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Stated willingness to participate in study procedures (which at the very least includes providing a mail-in sample for genetic analysis); 2. Regardless of gender, at least one month of age; 3. A medical history that, in the expert opinion of the study team, is consistent with the possibility of autoinflammatory disease; and 4. Ability of the subject, parents (in the case of children), or Legally Authorized Representative to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. In order to be eligible to participate in this study as a family member of a subject with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Stated willingness to participate in study procedures (which at the very least includes providing a mail-in sample for genetic analysis); 2. Regardless of gender, at least one month of age; 3. Relationship, either by blood or marriage, to an individual enrolled or about to be enrolled in the study with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease; 4. Likelihood, in the expert opinion of the study team, that analysis of a sample from the individual would advance genetic or functional analysis of the affected relative's possible autoinflammatory condition; and 5. Ability of the subject, parents (in the case of children), or Legally Authorized Representative to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. In order to be eligible to participate in this study as a healthy volunteer, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Stated willingness to participate in study procedures for healthy volunteers; 2. Regardless of gender, at least one year old, and not pregnant (by history of a missed menstrual period); 3. Likelihood, in the expert opinion of the study team, that a sample from the individual would advance the functional analysis of an autoinflammatory condition under study; and 4. Ability of the subject or parents (in the case of children) to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: For any of the three categories of subjects, an individual will be excluded from participation in this study if he or she has a medical condition that would, in the opinion of the investigators, confuse the interpretation of the study.
Where it's running
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Childrens National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Completed -
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Completed -
Walter Reed National Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States Completed -
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Benjamin D Solomon, M.D. — National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
- Study coordinator: Amanda K Ombrello, M.D.
- Email: ombrelloak@mail.nih.gov
- Phone: (301) 827-4258
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.