Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 70

Exploring genetic factors in chronic hepatitis B treatment with pegylated interferon-α

Official title: Exploring the Genome-wide Association Study of the Advantageous Population for Clinical Cure of Chronic Hepatitis B With Long-acting Interferon Therapy

Run by Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals · NCT06696664 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see if certain genetic factors can help predict how well chronic hepatitis B patients will respond to treatment with pegylated interferon-α.

More Chronic Hepatitis B trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorBeijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals
Government
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2024
Main results expectedMarch 31, 2026
Study endsMarch 31, 2026
Registry record updatedNovember 20, 2024
Trial IDNCT06696664 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are Han ethnicity adults aged 18 to 70 with chronic hepatitis B who have been treated with PEG-IFN-α for at least 24 weeks.

Probably not a fit

Patients with co-infections, severe liver disease, or those who are pregnant during treatment may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the genetic factors that may influence the clinical cure of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients treated with pegylated interferon-α (PEG-IFN-α). It involves 120 CHB patients who have been on PEG-IFN-α treatment for over 24 weeks, divided into a case group (those who achieved clinical cure) and a control group (those who did not). Blood samples will be collected for high-throughput genome sequencing to identify genetic polymorphisms that could predict treatment outcomes. The goal is to establish a predictive model linking these genetic factors to the efficacy of PEG-IFN-α therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to personalized treatment strategies for chronic hepatitis B based on genetic profiles.

How similar studies have gone: While genetic studies in hepatitis B treatment are ongoing, this specific approach using PEG-IFN-α and genome-wide association is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years old ≤ age ≤ 70 years old, Han ethnicity, gender not limited;
* According to the "Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (2022)", patients with HBsAg and/or HBV DNA positivity for more than 6 months and chronic inflammatory liver disease caused by persistent HBV infection are diagnosed with chronic hepatitis B (CHB);
* The patient receives subcutaneous injections of PEG-IFN-α for at least 24 consecutive weeks;
* Patients voluntarily sign an informed consent form before the start of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with co infection of HCV, HDV, HIV, and Treponema pallidum;
* Patients with evidence of alcohol abuse, decompensated cirrhosis, liver tumors (liver cancer or AFP\>100 ng/ml), or autoimmune diseases.
* Patients who become pregnant during PEG-IFN - α treatment;
* Other situations that the patient deems unsuitable for inclusion in this trial.

Where it's running

  • Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.