Exploring biomarkers for COPD exacerbations

Early Diagnostic BioMARKers in Exacerbations of COPD: the MARKED Study

Observational Center of Expertise for Chronic Organ Failure · NCT05315674

This study is trying to find markers in blood, sputum, and stool that can predict flare-ups in people with COPD to help improve their treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages40 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorCenter of Expertise for Chronic Organ Failure Academic / other
Locations1 site (Horn, Limburg)
Trial IDNCT05315674 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to identify biomarkers that can predict acute exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) by analyzing various samples including sputum, blood, and stool. It will follow patients over eight weeks to investigate changes in microbial composition and host-microbiome interactions during stable periods, exacerbations, and recovery. The study also seeks to characterize the heterogeneity of exacerbations through comprehensive clinical and biological assessments. By understanding these factors, the research hopes to improve management strategies for COPD patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals aged 40 and older with a primary diagnosis of COPD and a history of smoking.

Not a fit: Patients with recent asthma diagnoses or unstable chronic diseases may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to better prediction and management of COPD exacerbations, ultimately improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of exploring biomarkers in COPD is not entirely novel, the specific focus on microbiome interactions and longitudinal analysis may provide new insights.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* ≥40 years old
* ≥10 pack years of smoking
* primary diagnosis of COPD and post-bronchodilator ratio of forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) to forced vital capacity (FVC) of less than 0.70.
* clinical indication for inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation in Ciro
* provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* current, i.e. \<12 months, (secondary) diagnosis of asthma according to the referring physician
* unstable concurrent cardiovascular, metabolic, renal, gastro-intestinal and musculoskeletal chronic diseases, as judged by the investigator
* chronic use of oral corticosteroids \>10 mg prednisolone/day
* initiation of maintenance therapy with macrolides \<6 weeks prior to study entry
* anemia, defined as hemoglobin level \<8.1 mmol/L in men and \<7.5 mmol/L in women
* participation in a study involving investigational or marketed products concomitantly or \<8 weeks prior to study entry
* unable to read, speak or understand Dutch

Where this trial is running

Horn, Limburg

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions COPDCOPD ExacerbationMicrobiotaBiomarker
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.