Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 55 Men only

Exosome therapy for male pattern baldness

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes for the Treatment of Male Androgenetic Alopecia

Run by Chinese PLA General Hospital · NCT07693244 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether injecting hUCMSC-derived exosomes into the scalp can promote hair regrowth in men with androgenetic alopecia, compared with a placebo.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 55 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorChinese PLA General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 30, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 10, 2026
Study endsNovember 10, 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07693244 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Men aged 18-55 with stable Norwood-Hamilton grade III-V androgenetic alopecia for at least 6 months who will refrain from other hair loss treatments during the study and for 6 months after.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with other forms of alopecia, recent hair loss treatments, or conditions that increase risk for injections may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this Phase 2, randomized, double-blind study, adult men with Norwood-Hamilton grade III-V AGA will receive local scalp injections of either human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes or placebo saline. Participants will be followed with hair density and thickness assessments, photography, trichoscopy, and quality-of-life questionnaires to monitor safety and efficacy. The goal is to determine if the exosome treatment can improve hair follicle regeneration beyond placebo. Exclusion criteria include other types of hair loss, recent hair treatments, autoimmune or infectious conditions, and contraindications to injections. The study aims to provide regenerative options beyond current therapies that slow progression.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience improved hair density and thickness and enhanced quality of life due to better hair appearance.

How similar studies have gone: Previous cell-free exosome approaches show promise in regenerating hair follicles, but this specific randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in men is among the early tests of hUCMSC-exosomes for AGA.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

Participants must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for enrollment:

1. Male subjects aged 18 to 55 years;
2. Diagnosis of androgenetic alopecia classified as Norwood-Hamilton grade III-V;
3. Stable pattern of hair loss for at least 6 months prior to screening;
4. Willingness to refrain from using any other hair loss treatments during the study period and for 6 months after completion of treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

Participants meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded:

1. Other types of alopecia, including alopecia areata, cicatricial alopecia, or telogen effluvium;
2. Use of minoxidil, finasteride, spironolactone, or other hair growth-related medications within 1 year prior to screening;
3. Receipt of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), laser cap therapy, or other scalp procedures within 6 months prior to screening;
4. History of autoimmune disease, active scalp infection, coagulation disorders, or malignancy;
5. Known hypersensitivity to the investigational product or any of its components;
6. Inability to comply with study procedures, incomplete clinical data, or conditions that may interfere with efficacy evaluation;
7. Participation in another clinical trial within the study period;
8. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the participant unsuitable for the study.

Where it's running

  • No.28 Fuxing Road
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.