Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Examining sex differences in prehospital stroke care

Official title: Sex Differences in Prehospital Acute Management of Suspected Stroke Patients

Run by Universität des Saarlandes · NCT06865950 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how emergency medical services treat suspected strokes in men and women differently to see if there are any gaps in care that need to be addressed.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment2000 (estimated)
SponsorUniversität des Saarlandes
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Homburg)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 21, 2025
Trial IDNCT06865950 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older who experience acute stroke symptoms and receive EMS treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not involve EMS and arrive at the hospital independently may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the differences in prehospital diagnostic accuracy and management of suspected or confirmed acute stroke between male and female patients. It focuses on the role of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in delivering care and highlights the challenges faced in accurately identifying strokes in diverse patient populations. The study will analyze data from various cohorts, including those with a working diagnosis of stroke made by EMS personnel and those with hospital-confirmed diagnoses. By identifying potential inequities in care, the study seeks to improve prehospital management pathways for all stroke patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved prehospital stroke care and outcomes for both men and women.

How similar studies have gone: While there is existing research on sex differences in stroke management, this study addresses a novel aspect by focusing on prehospital care, which has been less explored.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* For all participants:
* Adults aged 18 years of age and older
* Emergency call to the national emergency telephone number because of acute symptoms
* EMS treatment

For cohort 1:

\- Working diagnosis of acute stroke or TIA raised by the emergency medical dispatch centre

For cohort 2:

\- Working diagnosis of acute stroke or TIA raised by the EMS personnel at the emergency site

For cohort 3:

\- Hospital confirmed diagnosis of acute stroke or TIA

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients, who have acute stroke symptoms but do not involve the EMS and make their way to hospital themselves

Where it's running

  • Saarland University
    Homburg, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.