Examining brain changes in veterans with chronic pain using spinal cord stimulation

Brain Connectivity Changes With Spinal Cord Stimulation Treatment of Chronic Pain: A Resting State NIRS/EEG Study

Observational VA Office of Research and Development · NCT05811312

This study is testing how spinal cord stimulation affects the brains of veterans with chronic pain to see if it helps them feel better.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development Federal
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
Trial IDNCT05811312 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates how spinal cord stimulation (SCS) affects brain structure and function in veterans suffering from chronic neuropathic pain. Utilizing non-invasive neuroimaging techniques, specifically resting state Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Electroencephalography (rs-fNIRS/EEG), the study will enroll two cohorts: those new to SCS and long-term users. The goal is to identify neurophysiological signatures associated with pain relief, which may enhance understanding of SCS efficacy and help predict patient responses to treatment.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are US veterans aged 18 and older with a diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain who are current patients at the Cleveland VA Medical Center.

Not a fit: Patients with metal in the skull, pregnancy, or those unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved identification of patients who are likely to benefit from spinal cord stimulation for chronic pain relief.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of using neuroimaging to assess brain changes in response to SCS is innovative, similar studies have shown promise in understanding brain mechanisms related to pain management.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age and a US veteran
* Diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain.
* Current patient at Cleveland VA Medical Center receiving care via Pain Medicine Center.
* Current user of tonic parasthesia-based SCS (pain relief 50% according to NPRS) or undergoing trial SCS period as part of clinical care.
* Able to provide informed consent.
* Medically and psychologically stable.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Metal in the skull or deformity of the skull
* Pregnancy or pregnancy planning during the study period.
* Unable to provide informed consent.

Where this trial is running

Cleveland, Ohio

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Neuropathic Painchronic painneuropathic painspinal cord stimulationfNIRSelectroencephalography
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.