Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Evaluating the need for G-CSF in breast cancer patients on chemotherapy

Official title: A Randomized Pragmatic Trial Evaluating Omission of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factors in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Paclitaxel Portion of Dose-dense Adriamycin-cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy (REaCT-OGF)

Run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute · NCT05753618 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if breast cancer patients on a specific chemotherapy can skip a medication called G-CSF to see if it helps reduce side effects without affecting their treatment success.

More Early-stage Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment242 (estimated)
SponsorOttawa Hospital Research Institute
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, cyclophosphamide
Locations3 sites (Kingston, Ontario and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 17, 2023
Main results expectedOctober 2026
Study endsOctober 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT05753618 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with early-stage or locally-advanced breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy requiring G-CSF prophylaxis.

Probably not a fit

Patients with metastatic cancer or those who have received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy within the last 5 years may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to assess whether granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF) are necessary for breast cancer patients undergoing the paclitaxel portion of dose-dense adriamycin-cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive G-CSF or to omit it during treatment. The study seeks to determine if omitting G-CSF can reduce side effects such as bone pain and fever, while still maintaining effective treatment outcomes. The trial builds on previous findings suggesting that it may be safe to forgo G-CSF in this context.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to reduced side effects and improved quality of life for breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have suggested that omitting G-CSF during the paclitaxel portion of chemotherapy is safe and feasible, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with early-stage or locally-advanced breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant DD-AC/T chemotherapy requiring primary febrile neutropenia prophylaxis with G-CSF
* Able to provide verbal consent
* Able to complete questionnaires in English or French

Exclusion Criteria:

* No access to pegfilgrastim or filgrastim prior to randomization
* Metastatic cancer
* Known hypersensitivity to filgrastim or pegfilgrastim or one of its components
* Patients received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy within the last 5 years
* Patients with uncontrolled inter-current illness that would limit compliance with study requirements or other significant diseases or disorders that, in the investigator's opinion, would exclude the subject from participating in the study

Where it's running

  • Kingston Health Sciences Centre
    Kingston, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Lakeridge Health
    Oshawa, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Xinni Song, MD — Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Lisa Vandermeer, MSc
  • Email: lvandermeer@ohri.ca
  • Phone: 613-737-7700

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.